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Neighbor Sum Distinguishing Total Choice Number of Planar Graphs without 6-cycles 被引量:2
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作者 Dong Han zhang You LU sheng gui zhang 《Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series》 SCIE CSCD 2020年第12期1417-1428,共12页
Pilsniak and Wozniak put forward the concept of neighbor sum distinguishing(NSD)total coloring and conjectured that any graph with maximum degreeΔadmits an NSD total(Δ+3)-coloring in 2015.In 2016,Qu et al.showed tha... Pilsniak and Wozniak put forward the concept of neighbor sum distinguishing(NSD)total coloring and conjectured that any graph with maximum degreeΔadmits an NSD total(Δ+3)-coloring in 2015.In 2016,Qu et al.showed that the list version of the conjecture holds for any planar graph withΔ≥13.In this paper,we prove that any planar graph withΔ≥7 but without 6-cycles satisfies the list version of the conjecture. 展开更多
关键词 Planar graphs neighbor sum distinguishing total choice number Combinatorial Nullstellensatz
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Uniform Hypergraphs under Certain Intersection Constraints between Hyperedges
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作者 Yan Dong BAI Bin Long LI +1 位作者 Jiu Qiang LIU sheng gui zhang 《Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series》 SCIE CSCD 2023年第6期1153-1170,共18页
A hypergraph H is an(n,m)-hypergraph if it contains n vertices and m hyperedges,where n≥1 and m≥0 are two integers.Let k be a positive integer and let L be a set of nonnegative integers.A hyper graph H is k-uniform ... A hypergraph H is an(n,m)-hypergraph if it contains n vertices and m hyperedges,where n≥1 and m≥0 are two integers.Let k be a positive integer and let L be a set of nonnegative integers.A hyper graph H is k-uniform if all its hyperedges have the same size k,and H is L-intersecting if the number of common vertices of every two hyperedges belongs to L.In this paper,we propose and investigate the problem of estimating the maximum k among all k-uniform L-intersecting(n,m)-hypergraphs for fixed n,m and L.We will provide some tight upper and lower bounds on k in terms of n,m and L. 展开更多
关键词 Uniform hypergraph Erdos-Ko-Rado theorem extremal set theory
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Extremality of Graph Entropy Based on Degrees of Uniform Hypergraphs with Few Edges 被引量:1
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作者 Dan HU Xue Liang LI +1 位作者 Xiao Gang LIU sheng gui zhang 《Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series》 SCIE CSCD 2019年第7期1238-1250,共13页
Let Η be a hypergraph with n vertices. Suppose that di,¢/2,...,dn are degrees of the vert ices of Η. The t-th graph entropy based on degrees of H is defined as Id^t(Η)=-n∑i=1(di^t/∑j=1^ndj^t^nlogdi^t/∑j=1^ndj^t... Let Η be a hypergraph with n vertices. Suppose that di,¢/2,...,dn are degrees of the vert ices of Η. The t-th graph entropy based on degrees of H is defined as Id^t(Η)=-n∑i=1(di^t/∑j=1^ndj^t^nlogdi^t/∑j=1^ndj^t^n)=log(n∑i=1di^t)-n∑i=1(di^t/∑j=1^ndj^tlogdi^t), where t is a real number and the logarithm is taken to the base two. In this paper we obtain upper and lower bounds of Id^t(Η) for t = 1, when Η is among all uniform super trees, unicyclic uniform hypergraphs and bicyclic uniform hypergraphs, respectively. 展开更多
关键词 Shannon's ENTROPY GRAPH ENTROPY degree sequence HYPERGRAPH
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Induced Subgraphs with Large Degrees at End-vertices for Hamiltonicity of Claw-free Graphs
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作者 Roman CADA Bin Long LI +1 位作者 Bo NING sheng gui zhang 《Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第7期845-855,共11页
A graph is called claw-free if it contains no induced subgrapn lsomorpmc to K1,3. Matthews and Sumner proved that a 2-connected claw-free graph G is Hamiltonian if every vertex of it has degree at least ([V(G)I - 2... A graph is called claw-free if it contains no induced subgrapn lsomorpmc to K1,3. Matthews and Sumner proved that a 2-connected claw-free graph G is Hamiltonian if every vertex of it has degree at least ([V(G)I - 2)/3. At the workshop CSzC (Novy Smokovec, 1993), Broersma conjectured the degree condition of this result can be restricted only to end-vertices of induced copies of N (the graph obtained from a triangle by adding three disjoint pendant edges). Fujisawa and Yamashita showed that the degree condition of Matthews and Sumner can be restricted only to end-vertices of induced copies of Z1 (the graph obtained from a triangle by adding one pendant edge). Our main result in this paper is a characterization of all graphs H such that a 2-connected claw-free graph G is Hamiltonian if eachend-vertex of every induced copy of H in G has degree at least IV(G)I/3 + 1. This gives an affirmative solution of the conjecture of Broersma up to an additive constant.end-vertex of every induced copy of H in G has degree at least IV(G)I/3 + 1. This gives an affirmative solution of the conjecture of Broersma up to an additive constant. 展开更多
关键词 Induced subgraph large degree end-vertex claw-free graph Hamiltonian graph
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A Common Generalization to Theorems on Set Systems with L-intersections
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作者 Jiu Qiang LIU sheng gui zhang Ji Meng XIAO 《Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series》 SCIE CSCD 2018年第7期1087-1100,共14页
In this paper, we provide a common generalization to the well-known Erdos-Ko-Rado Theorem, Frankl-Wilson Theorem, Alon-Babai-Suzuki Theorem, and Snevily Theorem on set systems with L-intersections. As a consequence, w... In this paper, we provide a common generalization to the well-known Erdos-Ko-Rado Theorem, Frankl-Wilson Theorem, Alon-Babai-Suzuki Theorem, and Snevily Theorem on set systems with L-intersections. As a consequence, we derive a result which strengthens substantially the well- known theorem on set systems with k-wise E-intersections by Furedi and Sudakov [J. Combin. Theory, Set. A, 105, 143-159 (2004)]. We will also derive similar results on E-intersecting families of subspaces of an n-dimensional vector space over a finite field Fq, where q is a prime power. 展开更多
关键词 Alon-Babai-Suzuki Theorem Erdos-Ko-Rado Theorem Frankl-Wilson Theorem Snevily Theorem multilinear polynomials
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Degree Conditions Restricted to Induced Paths for Hamiltonicity of Claw-heavy Graphs
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作者 Bin Long LI Bo NING sheng gui zhang 《Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series》 SCIE CSCD 2017年第2期301-310,共10页
Broersma and Veldman proved that every 2-connected claw-free and P6-free graph is hamil- tonian. Chen et al. extended this result by proving every 2-connected claw-heavy and P6-free graph is hamiltonian. On the other ... Broersma and Veldman proved that every 2-connected claw-free and P6-free graph is hamil- tonian. Chen et al. extended this result by proving every 2-connected claw-heavy and P6-free graph is hamiltonian. On the other hand, Li et al. constructed a class of 2-connected graphs which are claw-heavy and P6-o-heavy but not hamiltonian. In this paper, we further give some Ore-type degree conditions restricting to induced copies of P6 of a 2-connected claw-heavy graph that can guarantee the graph to be hamiltonian. This improves some previous related results. 展开更多
关键词 Hamiltonian graph forbidden subgraph condition degree condition claw-heavy graph closure theory
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Note on Integer 4-flows in Graphs
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作者 Xiao WANG You LU sheng gui zhang 《Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series》 SCIE CSCD 2022年第9期1653-1664,共12页
Let G be a bridgeless graph and C be a circuit in G.To find a shorter circuit cover of G,Fan proposed a conjecture that if G/C admits a nowhere-zero 4-flow,then G admits a 4-flow(D,f)such that E(G)E(C)?supp(f)and|supp... Let G be a bridgeless graph and C be a circuit in G.To find a shorter circuit cover of G,Fan proposed a conjecture that if G/C admits a nowhere-zero 4-flow,then G admits a 4-flow(D,f)such that E(G)E(C)?supp(f)and|supp(f)∩E(C)|>3/4|E(C)|,and showed that the conjecture holds if|E(C)|≤19[Combinatorica,37,1097–1112(2017)].In this paper,we prove that the conjecture holds if|E(C)|≤27. 展开更多
关键词 Integer 4-flow modulo 4-flow CIRCUIT
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Laplacian Perfect State Transfer in Extended Neighborhood Coronas
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作者 Yi Peng LI Xiao Gang LIU sheng gui zhang 《Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series》 SCIE CSCD 2021年第12期1921-1932,共12页
In this paper,we give some sufficient conditions for extended neighborhood coronas to have Laplacian perfect state transfer.We also give some conditions for extended neighborhood coronas to be periodic.
关键词 Laplacian perfect state transfer PERIODIC extended neighborhood corona
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On Graded Selfduality
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作者 sheng gui zhang 《Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series》 SCIE CSCD 2001年第1期113-118,共6页
In this paper, we discuss the connection between the rigid graded selfduality over some noncommutative graded ring and the selfduality over its initial subring.
关键词 Selfduality Graded selfduality
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