With the rapid development of maritime activities,there has been a growing demand for high data rate and ultra-reliable maritime communications.Traditionally,maritime communication services are provided mostly by mari...With the rapid development of maritime activities,there has been a growing demand for high data rate and ultra-reliable maritime communications.Traditionally,maritime communication services are provided mostly by maritime satellites.In some places,shore and island-based base stations(BSs)can also be built to extend the coverage of terrestrial networks,providing the fourth-generation(4G)or even the fifth-generation(5G)services.To further build up communication networks over the ocean for better coverage,unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs)-aided and ship-borne BSs can be exploited to serve as supplementary relaying nodes.展开更多
As a key factor restricting the fracturing effect of shale reservoir,the origin and content of quartz components have always been the focus of academic and industrial circles.Due to the great influence of diagenesis p...As a key factor restricting the fracturing effect of shale reservoir,the origin and content of quartz components have always been the focus of academic and industrial circles.Due to the great influence of diagenesis process,the accuracy of trace element determination to identify the origin of quartz is not good,which can not meet the increasingly accurate research requirements.In this paper,mineral quantitative analysis technology(QemScan)is used to identify quartz components by two-dimensional quantitative scanning,and the content data of quartz components with different grain sizes are extracted.The results show that the size of quartz particles is obviously controlled by the difference of sedimentary water and sedimentary environment,that is,quartz particles less than 30 mm are mainly concentrated in Long112 and Long114 layers,which is the normal oxygen environment under the background of medium retention in deep water environment;quartz particles larger than 20 mm are mainly concentrated in Long111 and Long113 layers,which is the poor oxygen environment under the background of strong retention in deep water environment.In shallow water environment,the stronger hydrodynamic conditions make the strata rich in terrigenous clastic quartz particles with larger grain size,and oxygen poor environment is conducive to the enrichment of authigenic quartz with smaller grain size.展开更多
文摘With the rapid development of maritime activities,there has been a growing demand for high data rate and ultra-reliable maritime communications.Traditionally,maritime communication services are provided mostly by maritime satellites.In some places,shore and island-based base stations(BSs)can also be built to extend the coverage of terrestrial networks,providing the fourth-generation(4G)or even the fifth-generation(5G)services.To further build up communication networks over the ocean for better coverage,unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs)-aided and ship-borne BSs can be exploited to serve as supplementary relaying nodes.
基金This work was supported in part by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51804038)PetroChina Innovation Foundation(No.2018D-5007-0210)+1 种基金Innovation and entrepreneurship training program for college students in Hubei Province(S202010489032)Innovation and entrepreneurship project for college students of Yangtze University(2019026).
文摘As a key factor restricting the fracturing effect of shale reservoir,the origin and content of quartz components have always been the focus of academic and industrial circles.Due to the great influence of diagenesis process,the accuracy of trace element determination to identify the origin of quartz is not good,which can not meet the increasingly accurate research requirements.In this paper,mineral quantitative analysis technology(QemScan)is used to identify quartz components by two-dimensional quantitative scanning,and the content data of quartz components with different grain sizes are extracted.The results show that the size of quartz particles is obviously controlled by the difference of sedimentary water and sedimentary environment,that is,quartz particles less than 30 mm are mainly concentrated in Long112 and Long114 layers,which is the normal oxygen environment under the background of medium retention in deep water environment;quartz particles larger than 20 mm are mainly concentrated in Long111 and Long113 layers,which is the poor oxygen environment under the background of strong retention in deep water environment.In shallow water environment,the stronger hydrodynamic conditions make the strata rich in terrigenous clastic quartz particles with larger grain size,and oxygen poor environment is conducive to the enrichment of authigenic quartz with smaller grain size.
