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一种用于位移场分析的应变模式频域数字图像相关方法
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作者 韩世豪 何玉明 +2 位作者 雷剑 谢宇阳 杨永波 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2023年第5期123-131,共9页
本文提出了一种在频域中考虑应变对位移影响的频域数字图像相关方法.研究并建立了一个在频域中评价参考图像子区与目标图像子区之间匹配的评价标准,并在此基础之上,提出了可用于位移和应变计算的频域迭代算法,其中,Hessian矩阵在迭代过... 本文提出了一种在频域中考虑应变对位移影响的频域数字图像相关方法.研究并建立了一个在频域中评价参考图像子区与目标图像子区之间匹配的评价标准,并在此基础之上,提出了可用于位移和应变计算的频域迭代算法,其中,Hessian矩阵在迭代过程中保持不变.在Hessian矩阵的形成过程中,参考图像子区中灰度的梯度可以通过快速傅里叶变换进行计算,具有很高的计算效率和精度.同时,一种离散傅里叶变换重采样技术被用于代替传统的插值方法对变形图像子区中亚像素位置的灰度进行重建和更新.为了验证所提方法的有效性和准确性,使用了国际DIC挑战委员会(IDCC)提供的系列图像(2D-Challenge 1.0,样本6)进行位移分析.分析的误差结果表明,在子区大小为41×41像素的条件下,对变形为50%的模拟实验进行了计算,位移分析结果的精度约为0.0032像素(最大绝对值误差),在精度上优于已发表的文献.最后,对硅橡胶试件进行了14.85%的单轴拉伸试验,通过相关系数分布检验了本文所提方法在实际应用中的有效性,并给出了分析的位移和应变分布. 展开更多
关键词 Digital image correlation Fourier transform Inverse compositional image alignment algorithm Strain measurement
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Effects of electron-phonon coupling on the phonon transport properties of the Weyl semimetals NbAs and TaAs:A comparative study
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作者 shihao han Qinghang Tang +2 位作者 Hongmei Yuan Yufeng Luo Huijun Liu 《Journal of Materiomics》 SCIE CSCD 2023年第3期520-526,共7页
It has now become recognized that the electron-phonon coupling(EPC)may play an important role in governing the phonon transport,especially for metallic and semiconducting systems at high carrier concentration.Here we ... It has now become recognized that the electron-phonon coupling(EPC)may play an important role in governing the phonon transport,especially for metallic and semiconducting systems at high carrier concentration.Here we focus on the Weyl semimetals TaAs and NbAs and give a comparative study on their phonon transport properties by explicitly including the EPC in first-principles calculations.It is found that the lattice thermal conductivities of both systems are significantly reduced by the EPC,which is more pronounced for the TaAs compared with the NbAs at the same carrier concentration.Detailed analysis indicates that the TaAs exhibits smaller EPC phonon relaxation time,as characterized by stronger EPC strength which is associated with larger deformation potential constant and Born effective charge.Moreover,we see that the TaAs exhibits obviously larger overlap between the EPC relaxation time and that from intrinsic phonon-phonon scattering,which could further reduce the lattice thermal conduc-tivity.Our work not only highlights the vital importance of EPC in accurately predicting the phonon transport behaviors,but also offers a simple alternative to evaluate the EPC strength of various material systems. 展开更多
关键词 Electron-phonon coupling Phonon transport Weyl semimetals FIRST-PRINCIPLES Lattice thermal conductivity
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