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骨科围手术期的镇痛初探 被引量:1
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作者 吴昊 覃瑜芳 +5 位作者 陈世梅 林琦 农青泽 刘小建 谢昌勇 李锋 《外科(汉斯)》 2013年第4期27-31,共5页
目的:探讨骨科围手术期镇痛的临床实施效果。方法:2013年3月~2013年5月,共实施骨科围手术期镇痛24例,采用数字评价量表(Numeric Rating Scale)(简称NRS)进行术后评分,计算术后住院天数。结果:术后NRS评分最高5分,最低0分,平均0.88分,术... 目的:探讨骨科围手术期镇痛的临床实施效果。方法:2013年3月~2013年5月,共实施骨科围手术期镇痛24例,采用数字评价量表(Numeric Rating Scale)(简称NRS)进行术后评分,计算术后住院天数。结果:术后NRS评分最高5分,最低0分,平均0.88分,术后最长住院日9天,最短2天,平均术后住院天数为4.4天。结论:采用骨科围手术期镇痛(术前超前镇痛、术中鸡尾酒疗法局部镇痛、术后镇痛、多模镇痛)患者术后疼痛明显减轻,恢复较快,缩短了术后住院天数,值得临床采用。 展开更多
关键词 围手术期镇痛 超前镇痛 鸡尾酒注射疗法 术后镇痛 多模镇痛
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Optimization of Ultrasonic Extraction Process of Oenanthe benghalensis Polysaccharide by Orthogonal Test 被引量:1
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作者 Liufu LU Aiyue LUO +6 位作者 Bingyang LIN Zhenlian XIE Guangyu GAN Xiuzhen HUANG Zhidong LEI shimei chen Suoyi HUANG 《Medicinal Plant》 CAS 2018年第5期23-26,共4页
[Objectives] The research aimed to explore extraction method of Oenanthe benghalensis polysaccharide,and determine the optimal process of its ultrasonic extraction by orthogonal test. [Methods] Phenol-sulfuric acid me... [Objectives] The research aimed to explore extraction method of Oenanthe benghalensis polysaccharide,and determine the optimal process of its ultrasonic extraction by orthogonal test. [Methods] Phenol-sulfuric acid method was used to determine polysaccharide's content. Based on single-factor experiment and orthogonal test,the influences of solid-liquid ratio( A),ultrasonic extraction temperature( B),ultrasonic power( C) and ultrasonic time( D) on extraction rate of O. benghalensis polysaccharide were studied,and the optimal process of ultrasonic extraction was selected. [Results] The influence order of solid-liquid ratio( A),ultrasonic extraction temperature( B),ultrasonic power( C) and ultrasonic time( D) on extraction rate of O. benghalensis polysaccharide was A > D > B > C. Via the orthogonal test,it was determined that the optimal extraction condition of O. benghalensis polysaccharide was as below: solid-liquid ratio 1∶ 25( g/mL),extraction temperature 60℃,extraction power 80 W,extraction time 40 min. Under the condition,extraction rate of O. benghalensis polysaccharide was9. 80%. [Conclusions] The process could provide the reference basis for extracting and producing O. benghalensis polysaccharides. 展开更多
关键词 ORTHOGONAL TEST OENANTHE benghalensis POLYSACCHARIDE ULTRASONIC method
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