An isoindolone derivative, Fungi fibrinolytic compound （R）-2,5-bis（（2R,3R）-2-（（E）-4,8-dimethylnona-3,7-dien- 1-y1）-3,5-dihydroxy-2-methy--7-oxo-3,4,7,9-tetrahydr pyrano[2,3-e]isoindol-8（2H）-yl）pentanoic ac...An isoindolone derivative, Fungi fibrinolytic compound （R）-2,5-bis（（2R,3R）-2-（（E）-4,8-dimethylnona-3,7-dien- 1-y1）-3,5-dihydroxy-2-methy--7-oxo-3,4,7,9-tetrahydr pyrano[2,3-e]isoindol-8（2H）-yl）pentanoic acid （FGFC1, Fungi fibrinolytic compound 1）, was isolated from a rare marine microorganism strain Stachybotrys longispora FG216. The structure of FGFC1 was elucidated by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, IR, and MS data; moreover, it was also evaluated for fibrinolytic activity in vitro and in vivo. The results showed that 0.1--0.4 mmol/L of FGFC1 could stimulate generation of plasmin activity （increased by 2.05--11.44 folds） by measuring Glu-plasminogen and Lys-plasminogen activation in vitro. The experiment of fluorescein isothiocyanate （FITC）-fibrinogen degradation indicated that the effect of FGFCI on fibrinolytic activity was mediated by plasminogen and scuPA. In addition, FGFC 1 （10 mg/kg） could dissolve most of pulmonary thrombus of Wistar rat in vivo. It is possible that FGFC 1 is a potential thrombolytic agent in the future.展开更多
Dynamic change of mitochondrial morphology and distribution along neuronal branches are essential for neural circuitry formation and synaptic efficacy.However,the underlying mechanism remains elusive.We show here that...Dynamic change of mitochondrial morphology and distribution along neuronal branches are essential for neural circuitry formation and synaptic efficacy.However,the underlying mechanism remains elusive.We show here that Pink1 knockout(KO)mice display defective dendritic spine maturation,reduced axonal synaptic vesicles,abnormal synaptic connection,and attenuated long-term synaptic potentiation(LTP).Drp1 activation via ^(S616) phosphorylation rescues deficits of spine maturation in Pink1 KO neurons.展开更多
文摘An isoindolone derivative, Fungi fibrinolytic compound （R）-2,5-bis（（2R,3R）-2-（（E）-4,8-dimethylnona-3,7-dien- 1-y1）-3,5-dihydroxy-2-methy--7-oxo-3,4,7,9-tetrahydr pyrano[2,3-e]isoindol-8（2H）-yl）pentanoic acid （FGFC1, Fungi fibrinolytic compound 1）, was isolated from a rare marine microorganism strain Stachybotrys longispora FG216. The structure of FGFC1 was elucidated by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, IR, and MS data; moreover, it was also evaluated for fibrinolytic activity in vitro and in vivo. The results showed that 0.1--0.4 mmol/L of FGFC1 could stimulate generation of plasmin activity （increased by 2.05--11.44 folds） by measuring Glu-plasminogen and Lys-plasminogen activation in vitro. The experiment of fluorescein isothiocyanate （FITC）-fibrinogen degradation indicated that the effect of FGFCI on fibrinolytic activity was mediated by plasminogen and scuPA. In addition, FGFC 1 （10 mg/kg） could dissolve most of pulmonary thrombus of Wistar rat in vivo. It is possible that FGFC 1 is a potential thrombolytic agent in the future.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31730036,81861138012,81161120498,81429002,31330031,82171506,and 31872778)the Discipline Innovative Engineering Plan(111 Program)of China(B13036)+4 种基金a key laboratory grant from Hunan province(2016TP1006)Science and Technology Major Project of Hunan Provincial Science and Technology Department(2018SK1030)the Department of Science and Technology of Hunan Province(grant 2021DK2001,and innovative team program 2019RS1010)The innovative team program from Department of Science&Technology of Hunan Province(2019RS1010)The innovation-driven team project from Central South University(2020CX016),and Hunan 100 Talents Program.
文摘Dynamic change of mitochondrial morphology and distribution along neuronal branches are essential for neural circuitry formation and synaptic efficacy.However,the underlying mechanism remains elusive.We show here that Pink1 knockout(KO)mice display defective dendritic spine maturation,reduced axonal synaptic vesicles,abnormal synaptic connection,and attenuated long-term synaptic potentiation(LTP).Drp1 activation via ^(S616) phosphorylation rescues deficits of spine maturation in Pink1 KO neurons.
