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发展中国家的玻璃体视网膜病变的治疗:尼泊尔玻璃体手术适应证及预后
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作者 Paudyal G. Doshi V. +2 位作者 shrestha m.k. M.V. Kalayoglu 邢咏新 《世界核心医学期刊文摘(眼科学分册)》 2005年第7期43-43,共1页
Purpose: To examine the outcomes of vitreoretinal surgery for retinal disorders at Tilganga Eye Centre in Kathmandu, Nepal. Design: Retrospective noncomparative case series. Participants: Records of 255 patients under... Purpose: To examine the outcomes of vitreoretinal surgery for retinal disorders at Tilganga Eye Centre in Kathmandu, Nepal. Design: Retrospective noncomparative case series. Participants: Records of 255 patients undergoing vitreoretinal surgery from December 2000 to January 2003 were reviewed. Methods: Demographics, diagnoses, duration of symptoms, vision, and examination findings were noted before and after vitreoretinal surgery. Main Outcome Measures: Postoperative data were categorized by surgery type and analyzed by anatomic success, symptoms, and visual acuity (VA). Results: Sixteen percent of patients had >6/60 vision preoperatively, and the mean duration of vision loss before presentation was 4.9 months. Major indications for surgery were retinal detachment (RD) (75% ) and vitreous hemorrhage (19% ). Anatomic success was achieved in 74.5% of patients. Postoperatively,39% of patients experienced improved VA, with 33% obtaining >6/60 vision. Conclusions: Despite prolonged duration of vision loss at presentation, vitreoretinal surgery in the developing world can restore useful vision in many patients with RD and vitreous hemorrhage. 展开更多
关键词 玻璃体手术 视网膜脱离 术后视力 病例记录 眼科中心 人口统计学 病例研究 类型分类
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