This paper investigates the development process of Mongolian medicine,By the 13th century,Mongols had accumulated primitive medical knowledge and discovered and mastered early health care methods in its long struggle ...This paper investigates the development process of Mongolian medicine,By the 13th century,Mongols had accumulated primitive medical knowledge and discovered and mastered early health care methods in its long struggle against nature,beasts,and disease.The early 13th century to the first half of the 19th century,on the basis of rich medical knowledge and experience,Mongolian medicine absorbed the medical theories of Han,Tibetan and Hui nationalities,and improved continuously in medical practice.展开更多
The industrious and brave Uyghurs have lived in the western regions for generations,creating and developing western region medicine while developing production.The original medical treatment originated from the self-p...The industrious and brave Uyghurs have lived in the western regions for generations,creating and developing western region medicine while developing production.The original medical treatment originated from the self-protection of primitive humans.Early interactions with nature led to a spontaneous search for medicines and techniques and the realization that some plants could cure diseases,such as massage,pinching,kneading,rubbing,bone setting,and simple surgery.During this period,superstition and sorcery were also accompanied in the process of curing diseases.This is also the medical activity of the farming and nomadic peoples in Central Asia’s hinterland before the opening of the silk road.展开更多
This study compares the safety and efficiency of two techniques in microendoscopic discectomy(MED)for lumbar disc herniation.The two techniques are MED with automatic nerve retractor and MED with nerve hook which had ...This study compares the safety and efficiency of two techniques in microendoscopic discectomy(MED)for lumbar disc herniation.The two techniques are MED with automatic nerve retractor and MED with nerve hook which had been widely used for many years.The former involves a newly developed MED device which contains three parts to protect nerve roots during operation.Four hundred and twenty-eight patients underwent MED treatments between October 2010 and September 2015 were recruited and randomized to either intraoperative utilization of automatic nerve retractor(n紏315,group A)or application of nerve hook during surgery(n=113,group B).Operation time and intraoperative bleeding volume were evaluated.Simultaneously,Visual Analogue Scales(VAS)and muscle strength grading were performed preoperatively,and 1,2,3 days,1,2 weeks,3 and 6 months postoperatively.No dramatic difference of pain intensity was observed between the two groups before surgery and 6 months after surgery(P>0.05).The operation time was shorter in group A(30.3061.89 min)than that in group B(59.4163.25 min).Group A(67.83613.14 ml)experienced a significant decrease in the amount of blood loss volume when compared with group B(100.04615.10 ml).There were remarkable differences of VAS score and muscle strength grading after postoperative 1,2,3 days,1,2 weeks and 3 months between both groups(P≤0.05).MED with automatic nerve retractor effectively shortened operation time,decreased the amount of bleeding,down-regulated the incidence of nerve traction injury.展开更多
文摘This paper investigates the development process of Mongolian medicine,By the 13th century,Mongols had accumulated primitive medical knowledge and discovered and mastered early health care methods in its long struggle against nature,beasts,and disease.The early 13th century to the first half of the 19th century,on the basis of rich medical knowledge and experience,Mongolian medicine absorbed the medical theories of Han,Tibetan and Hui nationalities,and improved continuously in medical practice.
文摘The industrious and brave Uyghurs have lived in the western regions for generations,creating and developing western region medicine while developing production.The original medical treatment originated from the self-protection of primitive humans.Early interactions with nature led to a spontaneous search for medicines and techniques and the realization that some plants could cure diseases,such as massage,pinching,kneading,rubbing,bone setting,and simple surgery.During this period,superstition and sorcery were also accompanied in the process of curing diseases.This is also the medical activity of the farming and nomadic peoples in Central Asia’s hinterland before the opening of the silk road.
基金This work was in part supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.81260287by Regional Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia of China,No.2014MS0855.
文摘This study compares the safety and efficiency of two techniques in microendoscopic discectomy(MED)for lumbar disc herniation.The two techniques are MED with automatic nerve retractor and MED with nerve hook which had been widely used for many years.The former involves a newly developed MED device which contains three parts to protect nerve roots during operation.Four hundred and twenty-eight patients underwent MED treatments between October 2010 and September 2015 were recruited and randomized to either intraoperative utilization of automatic nerve retractor(n紏315,group A)or application of nerve hook during surgery(n=113,group B).Operation time and intraoperative bleeding volume were evaluated.Simultaneously,Visual Analogue Scales(VAS)and muscle strength grading were performed preoperatively,and 1,2,3 days,1,2 weeks,3 and 6 months postoperatively.No dramatic difference of pain intensity was observed between the two groups before surgery and 6 months after surgery(P>0.05).The operation time was shorter in group A(30.3061.89 min)than that in group B(59.4163.25 min).Group A(67.83613.14 ml)experienced a significant decrease in the amount of blood loss volume when compared with group B(100.04615.10 ml).There were remarkable differences of VAS score and muscle strength grading after postoperative 1,2,3 days,1,2 weeks and 3 months between both groups(P≤0.05).MED with automatic nerve retractor effectively shortened operation time,decreased the amount of bleeding,down-regulated the incidence of nerve traction injury.