Tea plants are subjected to multiple stresses during growth,development,and postharvest processing,which affects levels of secondary metabolites in leaves and influences tea functional properties and quality.Most stud...Tea plants are subjected to multiple stresses during growth,development,and postharvest processing,which affects levels of secondary metabolites in leaves and influences tea functional properties and quality.Most studies on secondary metabolism in tea have focused on gene,protein,and metabolite levels,whereas upstream regulatory mechanisms remain unclear.In this review,we exemplify DNA methylation and histone acetylation,summarize the important regulatory effects that epigenetic modifications have on plant secondary metabolism,and discuss feasible research strategies to elucidate the underlying specific epigenetic mechanisms of secondary metabolism regulation in tea.This information will help researchers investigate the epigenetic regulation of secondary metabolism in tea,providing key epigenetic data that can be used for future tea genetic breeding.展开更多
基金Some of the research performed by the authors is supported by financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31870684,31902073,and 31922077)the Basic Frontier Science Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(ZDBS-LY-SM032)+4 种基金the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(2020A1515010007)the Regional Key Project of Science and Technology Service Network Plan of Chinese Academy of Sciences(KFJ-STS-QYZX-093)the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2018YFD1000601)the Hangzhou Qianjiang Special Experts Project,the Guangdong Provincial Special Fund For Modern Agriculture Industry Technology Innovation Teams(2020KJ120)the Foundation of Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou(201804010097).
文摘Tea plants are subjected to multiple stresses during growth,development,and postharvest processing,which affects levels of secondary metabolites in leaves and influences tea functional properties and quality.Most studies on secondary metabolism in tea have focused on gene,protein,and metabolite levels,whereas upstream regulatory mechanisms remain unclear.In this review,we exemplify DNA methylation and histone acetylation,summarize the important regulatory effects that epigenetic modifications have on plant secondary metabolism,and discuss feasible research strategies to elucidate the underlying specific epigenetic mechanisms of secondary metabolism regulation in tea.This information will help researchers investigate the epigenetic regulation of secondary metabolism in tea,providing key epigenetic data that can be used for future tea genetic breeding.
