Using meteorological observation data,Doppler radar,and NCEP 0.25°×0.25°of 6 h reanalysis data,comparative analysis of circulation background,trigger conditions,physical quantity characteristics,and rad...Using meteorological observation data,Doppler radar,and NCEP 0.25°×0.25°of 6 h reanalysis data,comparative analysis of circulation background,trigger conditions,physical quantity characteristics,and radar image characteristics of two severe convection weather processes in Shunde District during May 10-11,2020 was conducted,and similarities and differences of severe convection processes were explored.The results showed that the two severe convection processes occurred in the situation that there lacked high-altitude trough moving eastward,but low altitude was accompanied by shear line,which was triggered under conditional thermal instability.Vertical velocity profile displayed that severe convection was accompanied by strong convergence and upward movement,and K index and water vapor flux divergence had good corresponding relationship with the occurrence and extinction of severe convection weather in time.The occurrence of strong wind area had certain indicative significance for the prediction of severe convection weather.展开更多
基金Supported by Science and Technology Research Project of Foshan Meteorological Bureau(201912)。
文摘Using meteorological observation data,Doppler radar,and NCEP 0.25°×0.25°of 6 h reanalysis data,comparative analysis of circulation background,trigger conditions,physical quantity characteristics,and radar image characteristics of two severe convection weather processes in Shunde District during May 10-11,2020 was conducted,and similarities and differences of severe convection processes were explored.The results showed that the two severe convection processes occurred in the situation that there lacked high-altitude trough moving eastward,but low altitude was accompanied by shear line,which was triggered under conditional thermal instability.Vertical velocity profile displayed that severe convection was accompanied by strong convergence and upward movement,and K index and water vapor flux divergence had good corresponding relationship with the occurrence and extinction of severe convection weather in time.The occurrence of strong wind area had certain indicative significance for the prediction of severe convection weather.