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Precautionary Effort Investment under Cross Risk Aversion
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作者 Yuqing TAO Jie MEI +1 位作者 Wen CHENG sijie zou 《Journal of Systems Science and Information》 CSCD 2019年第4期344-358,共15页
This paper deals with the effort problem under multiple risks in bivariate utility setting. We identify preference conditions to insure positive or negative effect of a background variable uncertainty on effort in the... This paper deals with the effort problem under multiple risks in bivariate utility setting. We identify preference conditions to insure positive or negative effect of a background variable uncertainty on effort in the presence of other risks. We allow for the simultaneous presence of wealth and background variable uncertainties. We investigate the joint effect of two-source uncertainties on effort when two risks are either small or positive quadrant dependent. Our work extends the previous model of effort to bivariate utility framework and presents new insights into the issue of optimal effort under uncertainty. 展开更多
关键词 precautionary EFFORT RISKS correlation risk AVERSION CROSS PRUDENCE DECISION-MAKING under uncertainty
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Priority Setting in Health Care with Disease and Treatment Risks
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作者 Yuqing TAO Wen CHENG sijie zou 《Journal of Systems Science and Information》 CSCD 2018年第6期552-562,共11页
This paper deals with the issue of priority setting in health care under uncertainties about the severity of the illness and the effectiveness of medical treatment. We examine the effect of a disease uncertainty(a tre... This paper deals with the issue of priority setting in health care under uncertainties about the severity of the illness and the effectiveness of medical treatment. We examine the effect of a disease uncertainty(a treatment uncertainty) on the allocation of health care resources in the presence of a treatment risk(a disease risk) and identify preference conditions under which the social planner allocates more resources to higher risk population. We allow for the simultaneous presence of two risks and investigate the joint effect of two-source uncertainties on health care allocation when the two risks are either small or positively quadrant dependent. The effect of inequality aversion on health care allocation is also analyzed by introducing an equity weighting function. Our work extends the previous model of health care priority to two-risk framework and provides new insights into the problem of health care decision making under uncertainty. 展开更多
关键词 priority setting health care management risks correlation partial relative prudence inequality aversion
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