This research was conducted in the upstream watershed of the Mae Yom Irrigation Project, which was located in the Upper Yom River Basin in Phrae Province, Thailand. The most common troublesome in this area is flood an...This research was conducted in the upstream watershed of the Mae Yom Irrigation Project, which was located in the Upper Yom River Basin in Phrae Province, Thailand. The most common troublesome in this area is flood and drought and leads to poor water management by difficult river flow forecasting to an existing large weir without upstream dam. The Soil And Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model was applied for the simulation of the hydrological system and predicting the daily river flow to the upstream weir during flood season in 2006 and 2011 as for simulating and comparing with observed data. The results were fitted to the observed data with Nash and Sutcliffe efficiency (NSE) of ?0.65, and root mean square error (RSME) of 228.0 whereas the mean inflow discharge during wet season in both years was 173.3 cubic meters per second, respectively.展开更多
The hydrological study in the upstream of the Huai Khot Wang Man diversion canal in Huai Khun Kaew watershed of the Upper Tha Chin River Basin in Uthai Thani Province, Thailand was studied. The soil and water assessme...The hydrological study in the upstream of the Huai Khot Wang Man diversion canal in Huai Khun Kaew watershed of the Upper Tha Chin River Basin in Uthai Thani Province, Thailand was studied. The soil and water assessment tool (SWAT) and the integrated flood analysis systems (IFAS) applied to the analysis of flow at the outlet. The global weather data provided automatically by the models including land use covers and soil types. The climate forecast system reanalysis (CFSR) and the near real-time precipitation (GSMaP_NRT) used in SWAT and IFAS, respectively. The model sensitivity with Nash and Sutcliffe efficiency (NSE), correlation (R2), and root mean square error (RSME) were applied. The monthly calibrated results from SWAT fitted to the observed data in 2007-2010 with 0.77, 0.88, and 9.08 m3/s, and verified in 2011 with 0.25, 0.61, and 14.30 m3/s, respectively. The daily results from IFAS during a flood period in 2011 fitted to the observed data with 0.21, 0.39, and 34.32 m3/s. Both models showed applicable for efficient gate operation of the diversion canal from this watershed to the Nong Mamong District in Chai Nat Province.展开更多
文摘This research was conducted in the upstream watershed of the Mae Yom Irrigation Project, which was located in the Upper Yom River Basin in Phrae Province, Thailand. The most common troublesome in this area is flood and drought and leads to poor water management by difficult river flow forecasting to an existing large weir without upstream dam. The Soil And Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model was applied for the simulation of the hydrological system and predicting the daily river flow to the upstream weir during flood season in 2006 and 2011 as for simulating and comparing with observed data. The results were fitted to the observed data with Nash and Sutcliffe efficiency (NSE) of ?0.65, and root mean square error (RSME) of 228.0 whereas the mean inflow discharge during wet season in both years was 173.3 cubic meters per second, respectively.
文摘The hydrological study in the upstream of the Huai Khot Wang Man diversion canal in Huai Khun Kaew watershed of the Upper Tha Chin River Basin in Uthai Thani Province, Thailand was studied. The soil and water assessment tool (SWAT) and the integrated flood analysis systems (IFAS) applied to the analysis of flow at the outlet. The global weather data provided automatically by the models including land use covers and soil types. The climate forecast system reanalysis (CFSR) and the near real-time precipitation (GSMaP_NRT) used in SWAT and IFAS, respectively. The model sensitivity with Nash and Sutcliffe efficiency (NSE), correlation (R2), and root mean square error (RSME) were applied. The monthly calibrated results from SWAT fitted to the observed data in 2007-2010 with 0.77, 0.88, and 9.08 m3/s, and verified in 2011 with 0.25, 0.61, and 14.30 m3/s, respectively. The daily results from IFAS during a flood period in 2011 fitted to the observed data with 0.21, 0.39, and 34.32 m3/s. Both models showed applicable for efficient gate operation of the diversion canal from this watershed to the Nong Mamong District in Chai Nat Province.