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慢性脑供血不足患者的脑血管功能分析 被引量:2
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作者 廖远生 杨瑞玲 +2 位作者 林菊珊 吴松鹰 吴成翰 《国际神经精神科学杂志》 2016年第1期9-13,共5页
目的:研究慢性脑供血不足患者的脑血管功能情况。方法:采用CBA CV300型脑血管功能(CVHI)检测仪分别对120例慢性脑供血不足患者和60例正常对照组进行测定,分析相关指标。结果:慢性脑供血不足(CCCI)患者,随着年龄的增长,平均血流量(Qmean... 目的:研究慢性脑供血不足患者的脑血管功能情况。方法:采用CBA CV300型脑血管功能(CVHI)检测仪分别对120例慢性脑供血不足患者和60例正常对照组进行测定,分析相关指标。结果:慢性脑供血不足(CCCI)患者,随着年龄的增长,平均血流量(Qmean)、最大流速(Vmax)、最小流速(Vmin)、平均流速(Vmean)和差压(DP)等呈显著下降趋势,外周阻力(Rv)、特性阻抗(Zcv)、脉搏波速(Wv)、动态阻力(DR)、临界压(CP)等指标呈现显著升高趋势。CCCI患者的积分值、流速和流量等明显低于对照组,但Rv、Wv及Zcv等明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论:慢性脑供血不足是动脉粥样硬化所致,脑血管功能受损明显,卒中发病风险增加。 展开更多
关键词 慢性脑供血不足 脑血管功能
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How do Chinese medicines that tonify the kidney inhibit dopaminergic neuron apoptosis? 被引量:11
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作者 Shaogang Lin Shuifen Ye +6 位作者 Jinmu Huang Yun Tian Yihui Xu Mengqi wu Jingxia Wang songying wu Jing Cai 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2013年第30期2820-2826,共7页
Wistar rats were intragastrical y perfused with Chinese medicines used for tonifying the kidney. These included 0.180 g/mL of Herba Epimedi (Epimedium), Semen Cuscutae (Dodder Seed), or Herba Cistanches (Desertli... Wistar rats were intragastrical y perfused with Chinese medicines used for tonifying the kidney. These included 0.180 g/mL of Herba Epimedi (Epimedium), Semen Cuscutae (Dodder Seed), or Herba Cistanches (Desertliving Cistanche), 0.04 mg/mL monoamine oxidase-B inhibitor selegiline, or distil ed water for 14 consecutive days to prepare drug-containing serum or blank serum. MES23.5 cells in the logarithmic phase were cultured in media supplemented with 15%drug-containing serum for 24 hours, fol owed by incubation in culture solution containing 100μmol/L H2O2 for 3 hours. 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) and flow tometry results showed that al drug-containing serums improved the survival rate of H 2 O 2-injured MES23.5 cells, inhibited pro-apoptotic FasL and caspase-3 expression, promoted anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 expression. However, drug-containing serums had little influence on Fas expression in H 2 O 2-injured MES23.5 cells. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay results showed that serum containing Herba Cistanches or Herba Epimedi increased the expression of nerve growth factor, brain-derived neurotrophic factor, and glial cellline-derived neurotrophic factor in injured MES23.5 cells;serum containing Semen Cuscutae only increased brain-derived neurotrophic factor expres-sion; while expression of the above neurotrophic factors remained the same in cells treated with serum containing selegiline. These findings indicate that Chinese medicines used to tonify the kid-ney can protect nerve cells by regulating the expression of apoptosis-related factors and neuro-trophic factors in MES23.5 cells. 展开更多
关键词 neural regeneration traditional Chinese medicine drug-containing serum MES23.5 dopaminergicnerve cells neurotrophic factors apoptosis factors Parkinson's disease NEUROPROTECTION
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