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维生素B_2/长波紫外线(UVA)光交联:治疗LASIK术后角膜膨出的一种新法
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作者 Kohlhaas M. spoerl e. +1 位作者 Speck A. 陈立军 《世界核心医学期刊文摘(眼科学分册)》 2005年第11期59-59,共1页
Background: Keratectasia is one of the most severe complications after refract ive laser surgery. Usually penetrating keratoplasty is the treatment of choice t o achieve an optical rehabilitation in such cases. Patien... Background: Keratectasia is one of the most severe complications after refract ive laser surgery. Usually penetrating keratoplasty is the treatment of choice t o achieve an optical rehabilitation in such cases. Patients and Methods: We repo rt on a female patient who developed keratectasia in both eyes 4 weeks after LAS IK. Due to a severe keratectasia 10 months after LASIK, a treatment with ribofla vin/UVA cross-linking was performed. Results: Due to the induced collagen cross linking the biomechanical status of the cornea was stabilized and a progression of the keratectasia was prevented. The postoperative refraction and corneal topo graphy have been stable for 18 months. Conclusion: Collagen cross-linking leads to a stiffening of the anterior parts of the corneal stroma. The increase of bi omechanical stability can stop the progression of a keratectasia after LASIK by means of a simple procedure. 展开更多
关键词 角膜膨出 LASIK术 UVA 长波紫外线 光交联 角膜地形图 屈光性 激光手术 全层角膜移植术 力学稳定性
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