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Global Solutions to Nonconvex Problems by Evolution of Hamilton-Jacobi PDEs
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作者 Howard Heaton Samy Wu Fung stanley osher 《Communications on Applied Mathematics and Computation》 EI 2024年第2期790-810,共21页
Computing tasks may often be posed as optimization problems.The objective functions for real-world scenarios are often nonconvex and/or nondifferentiable.State-of-the-art methods for solving these problems typically o... Computing tasks may often be posed as optimization problems.The objective functions for real-world scenarios are often nonconvex and/or nondifferentiable.State-of-the-art methods for solving these problems typically only guarantee convergence to local minima.This work presents Hamilton-Jacobi-based Moreau adaptive descent(HJ-MAD),a zero-order algorithm with guaranteed convergence to global minima,assuming continuity of the objective function.The core idea is to compute gradients of the Moreau envelope of the objective(which is"piece-wise convex")with adaptive smoothing parameters.Gradients of the Moreau envelope(i.e.,proximal operators)are approximated via the Hopf-Lax formula for the viscous Hamilton-Jacobi equation.Our numerical examples illustrate global convergence. 展开更多
关键词 Global optimization Moreau envelope Hamilton-Jacobi Hopf-Lax-Cole-Hopf Proximals Zero-order optimization
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Multi-Valued Solution and Level Set Methods in Computational High FrequencyWave Propagation
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作者 Hailiang Liu stanley osher Richard Tsai 《Communications in Computational Physics》 SCIE 2006年第5期765-804,共40页
We review the level set methods for computing multi-valued solutions to a class of nonlinear first order partial differential equations,including Hamilton-Jacobi equations,quasi-linear hyperbolic equations,and conserv... We review the level set methods for computing multi-valued solutions to a class of nonlinear first order partial differential equations,including Hamilton-Jacobi equations,quasi-linear hyperbolic equations,and conservative transport equations with multi-valued transport speeds.The multivalued solutions are embedded as the zeros of a set of scalar functions that solve the initial value problems of a time dependent partial differential equation in an augmented space.We discuss the essential ideas behind the techniques,the coupling of these techniques to the projection of the interaction of zero level sets and a collection of applications including the computation of the semiclassical limit for Schr¨odinger equations and the high frequency geometrical optics limits of linear wave equations. 展开更多
关键词 Multi-valued solution level set method high frequency wave propagation
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图像科学新算法
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作者 stanley osher 王世坤(译) 常维宝(校) 《数学译林》 2011年第1期3-3,共1页
近几年,有关各种成像及信息应用的快速有效的新算法及改进算法层出不穷.它们包括:非局部均值、压缩感应、Bregman迭代,以及我们熟悉的诸如水平集方法和基于图像恢复的偏微分方程算法.下面,我将阐述一下我们的研究定位和后面要做... 近几年,有关各种成像及信息应用的快速有效的新算法及改进算法层出不穷.它们包括:非局部均值、压缩感应、Bregman迭代,以及我们熟悉的诸如水平集方法和基于图像恢复的偏微分方程算法.下面,我将阐述一下我们的研究定位和后面要做的工作. 展开更多
关键词 改进算法 图像恢复 科学 偏微分方程 水平集方法 非局部 信息
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