We demonstrate the generation,spectral broadening and post-compression of second harmonic pulses using a thin beta barium borate(BBO)crystal on a fused-silica substrate as the nonlinear interaction medium.By combining...We demonstrate the generation,spectral broadening and post-compression of second harmonic pulses using a thin beta barium borate(BBO)crystal on a fused-silica substrate as the nonlinear interaction medium.By combining second harmonic generation in the BBO crystal with self-phase modulation in the fused-silica substrate,we efficiently generate millijoule-level broadband violet pulses from a single optical component.The second harmonic spectrum covers a range from long wave ultraviolet(down to 310 nm)to visible(up to 550 nm)with a bandwidth of 65 nm.Subsequently,we compress the second harmonic beam to a duration of 4.8 fs with a pulse energy of 0.64 mJ(5 fs with a pulse energy of 1.05 mJ)using chirped mirrors.The all-solid free-space apparatus is compact,robust and pulse energy scalable,making it highly advantageous for generating intense second harmonic pulses from near-infrared femtosecond lasers in the sub-5 fs regime.展开更多
We report on compact and robust supercontinuum generation and post-compression using transmission of light through multiple thin solid plates at the Swiss FEL X-ray free-electron laser facility.A single stage consisti...We report on compact and robust supercontinuum generation and post-compression using transmission of light through multiple thin solid plates at the Swiss FEL X-ray free-electron laser facility.A single stage consisting of three thin plates followed by a chirped mirror compressor achieves compression of initially 30-fs pulses with 800-nm center wavelength to sub-10-fs duration.We also demonstrate a two-stage implementation to compress the pulses further to sub-5-fs duration.With the two-stage setup,the generated supercontinuum includes wavelengths ranging from 500 to 1100 nm.The multiplate setup is compact,robust,and stable,which makes it ideal for applications at free-electron laser facilities such as pump-probe experiments and laser-arrival timing tools.展开更多
文摘We demonstrate the generation,spectral broadening and post-compression of second harmonic pulses using a thin beta barium borate(BBO)crystal on a fused-silica substrate as the nonlinear interaction medium.By combining second harmonic generation in the BBO crystal with self-phase modulation in the fused-silica substrate,we efficiently generate millijoule-level broadband violet pulses from a single optical component.The second harmonic spectrum covers a range from long wave ultraviolet(down to 310 nm)to visible(up to 550 nm)with a bandwidth of 65 nm.Subsequently,we compress the second harmonic beam to a duration of 4.8 fs with a pulse energy of 0.64 mJ(5 fs with a pulse energy of 1.05 mJ)using chirped mirrors.The all-solid free-space apparatus is compact,robust and pulse energy scalable,making it highly advantageous for generating intense second harmonic pulses from near-infrared femtosecond lasers in the sub-5 fs regime.
文摘We report on compact and robust supercontinuum generation and post-compression using transmission of light through multiple thin solid plates at the Swiss FEL X-ray free-electron laser facility.A single stage consisting of three thin plates followed by a chirped mirror compressor achieves compression of initially 30-fs pulses with 800-nm center wavelength to sub-10-fs duration.We also demonstrate a two-stage implementation to compress the pulses further to sub-5-fs duration.With the two-stage setup,the generated supercontinuum includes wavelengths ranging from 500 to 1100 nm.The multiplate setup is compact,robust,and stable,which makes it ideal for applications at free-electron laser facilities such as pump-probe experiments and laser-arrival timing tools.