Ocean basin is modeled as a two-dimensional closed,bounded domain in which the fluid flow is governed by the complex partial differential equations in the flow function.Keeping in view that the ocean currents are non-...Ocean basin is modeled as a two-dimensional closed,bounded domain in which the fluid flow is governed by the complex partial differential equations in the flow function.Keeping in view that the ocean currents are non-viscous,no normal flow conditions are used at the basin boundaries.The parameters investigated here are:Coriolis parameter,wind stress coefficient,and latitude.Stochastic differential equations in time scales are solved by deterministic and stochastic methods.Deterministic results concluded that streamlines are symmetric about stagnation point(no flow)for 0<R_(p)<6.57.Stochastic controls are introduced to account for variability in time scales.Euler-Maruyama(direct)and Fokker-Planck equation schemes(indirect)are proposed.It is concluded that stream functions in both direct and indirect methods are of the same qualitatively and quantitatively when 0<R_(p)<79.展开更多
Calibration of radiation thermometers is one of the important research activities in the field of metrology. Many researchers in recent times have conducted numerical simulations on the calibration furnace to understa...Calibration of radiation thermometers is one of the important research activities in the field of metrology. Many researchers in recent times have conducted numerical simulations on the calibration furnace to understand and overcome the experiment limitations. This paper presents a 2D numerical free convective study on the calibration furnace with the aperture using finite element method. The focused issues here are: aspect ratio effect on the flow pattern and temperature fields, heat transfer mechanism in the aperture zone as well as in hump regime. It is concluded that flow and temperature fields follow the same behavior in the hump regime as well as in the aperture zone. Also, it concluded that penetrative convection is more dominant for the enclosure of high aspect ratio.展开更多
基金The author is very thankful to Dutch Research Council for funding the project bearing the number 435063.
文摘Ocean basin is modeled as a two-dimensional closed,bounded domain in which the fluid flow is governed by the complex partial differential equations in the flow function.Keeping in view that the ocean currents are non-viscous,no normal flow conditions are used at the basin boundaries.The parameters investigated here are:Coriolis parameter,wind stress coefficient,and latitude.Stochastic differential equations in time scales are solved by deterministic and stochastic methods.Deterministic results concluded that streamlines are symmetric about stagnation point(no flow)for 0<R_(p)<6.57.Stochastic controls are introduced to account for variability in time scales.Euler-Maruyama(direct)and Fokker-Planck equation schemes(indirect)are proposed.It is concluded that stream functions in both direct and indirect methods are of the same qualitatively and quantitatively when 0<R_(p)<79.
文摘Calibration of radiation thermometers is one of the important research activities in the field of metrology. Many researchers in recent times have conducted numerical simulations on the calibration furnace to understand and overcome the experiment limitations. This paper presents a 2D numerical free convective study on the calibration furnace with the aperture using finite element method. The focused issues here are: aspect ratio effect on the flow pattern and temperature fields, heat transfer mechanism in the aperture zone as well as in hump regime. It is concluded that flow and temperature fields follow the same behavior in the hump regime as well as in the aperture zone. Also, it concluded that penetrative convection is more dominant for the enclosure of high aspect ratio.