Field Programmable Gate Array(FPGA) is an efficient reconfigurable integrated circuit platform and has become a core signal processing microchip device of digital systems over the last decade. With the rapid developme...Field Programmable Gate Array(FPGA) is an efficient reconfigurable integrated circuit platform and has become a core signal processing microchip device of digital systems over the last decade. With the rapid development of semiconductor technology, the performance and system integration of FPGA devices have been significantly progressed, and at the same time new challenges arise. The design of FPGA architecture is required to evolve to meet these challenges, while also taking advantage of ever increased microchip density. This survey reviews the recent development of advanced FPGA architectures, including improvement of the programming technologies, logic blocks, interconnects, and embedded resources. Moreover, some important emerging design issues of FPGA architectures, such as novel memory based FPGAs and 3D FPGAs, are also presented to provide an outlook for future FPGA development.展开更多
文摘提出了一种基于半监督自适应增强(Ada Boost)模型树的建模方法,用于现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)的性能表征。该方法以半监督学习方式,构建了FPGA性能关于FPGA架构参数的解析模型,同时采用Ada Boost算法提高FPGA性能模型的预测精确度。使用VTR(Verilog To Routing)电路集,基于该方法构建的性能模型在预测FPGA上实现的应用电路面积时,平均相对误差(MRE)为4.42%;预测延时的MRE为1.63%;预测面积延时积时,MRE为5.06%。与全监督模型树算法以及现有的半监督模型树算法相比较,该方法构建的FPGA实现面积模型的预测精确度分别提高了39%,26%。实验结果显示,该方法在确保较少的时间开销前提下,构建了具有高预测精确度的FPGA性能模型,提供了一种高效的FPGA性能表征方法。
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61271149)National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(No.2012AA-012301)National Science and Technology Major Project of China(No.2013ZX03006004)
文摘Field Programmable Gate Array(FPGA) is an efficient reconfigurable integrated circuit platform and has become a core signal processing microchip device of digital systems over the last decade. With the rapid development of semiconductor technology, the performance and system integration of FPGA devices have been significantly progressed, and at the same time new challenges arise. The design of FPGA architecture is required to evolve to meet these challenges, while also taking advantage of ever increased microchip density. This survey reviews the recent development of advanced FPGA architectures, including improvement of the programming technologies, logic blocks, interconnects, and embedded resources. Moreover, some important emerging design issues of FPGA architectures, such as novel memory based FPGAs and 3D FPGAs, are also presented to provide an outlook for future FPGA development.
