Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by a loss of upper and lower motor neurons with neither clear pathogenesis nor effective treatment. Thus, potential biomarkers are needed t...Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by a loss of upper and lower motor neurons with neither clear pathogenesis nor effective treatment. Thus, potential biomarkers are needed to classify the disease and find new drug targets. Previous studies have shown that auto-antibodies against the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 4 (LRP4), called the anti-LRP4 antibodies, are found in ~23% patients of Greek and Italian ALS cohorts,[1] and in 10% of the American ALS population.[2] Anti-LRP4 antibodies were previously identified in myasthenia gravis (MG), the most common neuromuscular junction (NMJ) disorder, and were shown to cause NMJ abnormality in animal studies.[3] Here, we studied anti-LRP4 antibodies in Chinese patients and investigated the correlation between anti-LRP4 antibodies and abnormal neuromuscular transmission in ALS.展开更多
文摘Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by a loss of upper and lower motor neurons with neither clear pathogenesis nor effective treatment. Thus, potential biomarkers are needed to classify the disease and find new drug targets. Previous studies have shown that auto-antibodies against the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 4 (LRP4), called the anti-LRP4 antibodies, are found in ~23% patients of Greek and Italian ALS cohorts,[1] and in 10% of the American ALS population.[2] Anti-LRP4 antibodies were previously identified in myasthenia gravis (MG), the most common neuromuscular junction (NMJ) disorder, and were shown to cause NMJ abnormality in animal studies.[3] Here, we studied anti-LRP4 antibodies in Chinese patients and investigated the correlation between anti-LRP4 antibodies and abnormal neuromuscular transmission in ALS.