为提高锂离子荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)及健康状态(state of health,SOH)的精度,提出改进双自适应扩展卡尔曼滤波(dual adaptive extended Kalman filter,DAEKF)算法。基于二阶RC模型,建立空间状态方程;选取电池容量作为SOH的表征...为提高锂离子荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)及健康状态(state of health,SOH)的精度,提出改进双自适应扩展卡尔曼滤波(dual adaptive extended Kalman filter,DAEKF)算法。基于二阶RC模型,建立空间状态方程;选取电池容量作为SOH的表征量,在双扩展卡尔曼滤波算法基础上引入改进的Sage-Husa自适应算法,实现系统协方差矩阵的实时更新;为降低系统计算量,进一步加入多时间尺度理论进行优化。实验结果表明,提出的算法能较准确地估计锂电池的SOC与SOH,SOC的平均误差为0.58%,SOH最大估计误差为0.8%,该算法正确有效。展开更多
In this paper, the 40-Gbps orthogonal frequency division multiple access(OFDMA) technology enabled by subcarrier allocation in the form of integrated architecture for the intra-cell is proposed in the downlink transmi...In this paper, the 40-Gbps orthogonal frequency division multiple access(OFDMA) technology enabled by subcarrier allocation in the form of integrated architecture for the intra-cell is proposed in the downlink transmission passive broadband optical access system. The data-carrying subcarriers in the inverse fast Fourier transform/fast Fourier transform(IFFT/FFT) size of1 024 points are successfully divided into three sub-channels,in which each sub-channel has 256 useful subcarriers, by using adaptive dynamic bandwidth allocation(DBA). Taking the inherent advantages of M-ary quadrature amplitude modulation(MQAM)modulation mechanism into account, the performance of the absolutely identical MQAM format over the different sub-channels for the downstream OFDMA-passive optical network(PON) is investigated based on the intensity modulation direct detection(IMDD) system by simulations. The results show that three parallel4 QAM or 16 QAM or 64 QAM OFDMA data, which are transmitted over three sub-channels, is more suitable for different sub-channel allocations, respectively. In addition, comparing with single port4/16/64 QAM OFDM over the same access system, the receiver sensitivity economizes – 0.6 d Bm, 0.6 d Bm, 4.6 d Bm at the bit error rate(BER) value of 10-3 respectively.展开更多
文摘为提高锂离子荷电状态(state of charge,SOC)及健康状态(state of health,SOH)的精度,提出改进双自适应扩展卡尔曼滤波(dual adaptive extended Kalman filter,DAEKF)算法。基于二阶RC模型,建立空间状态方程;选取电池容量作为SOH的表征量,在双扩展卡尔曼滤波算法基础上引入改进的Sage-Husa自适应算法,实现系统协方差矩阵的实时更新;为降低系统计算量,进一步加入多时间尺度理论进行优化。实验结果表明,提出的算法能较准确地估计锂电池的SOC与SOH,SOC的平均误差为0.58%,SOH最大估计误差为0.8%,该算法正确有效。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61771082 61801065+3 种基金 61871062)the China Scholarship Council(201908500139)the Science and Technology Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission(KJQN201800615KJQN201800609)
文摘In this paper, the 40-Gbps orthogonal frequency division multiple access(OFDMA) technology enabled by subcarrier allocation in the form of integrated architecture for the intra-cell is proposed in the downlink transmission passive broadband optical access system. The data-carrying subcarriers in the inverse fast Fourier transform/fast Fourier transform(IFFT/FFT) size of1 024 points are successfully divided into three sub-channels,in which each sub-channel has 256 useful subcarriers, by using adaptive dynamic bandwidth allocation(DBA). Taking the inherent advantages of M-ary quadrature amplitude modulation(MQAM)modulation mechanism into account, the performance of the absolutely identical MQAM format over the different sub-channels for the downstream OFDMA-passive optical network(PON) is investigated based on the intensity modulation direct detection(IMDD) system by simulations. The results show that three parallel4 QAM or 16 QAM or 64 QAM OFDMA data, which are transmitted over three sub-channels, is more suitable for different sub-channel allocations, respectively. In addition, comparing with single port4/16/64 QAM OFDM over the same access system, the receiver sensitivity economizes – 0.6 d Bm, 0.6 d Bm, 4.6 d Bm at the bit error rate(BER) value of 10-3 respectively.
