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氮化碳修饰的氧化锌纳米线阵列的制备及其光电催化应用
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作者 杨巡宇 杨林 +1 位作者 汤兑海 赵震 《沈阳师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2020年第2期108-116,共9页
研究了氮化碳修饰的氧化锌纳米线阵列作为光阳极在光电化学(PEC)电池中的应用。首先采用水热法制备氧化锌纳米线阵列,用二氰二胺制备石墨状氮化碳(g-C3N4)和无定形氮化碳(a-C3N4)。然后用不同浓度的g-C3N4和a-C3N4悬浊液修饰氧化锌纳米... 研究了氮化碳修饰的氧化锌纳米线阵列作为光阳极在光电化学(PEC)电池中的应用。首先采用水热法制备氧化锌纳米线阵列,用二氰二胺制备石墨状氮化碳(g-C3N4)和无定形氮化碳(a-C3N4)。然后用不同浓度的g-C3N4和a-C3N4悬浊液修饰氧化锌纳米线阵列。通过SEM、XRD、FT-IR、XPS、UV-Vis等方法表征样品的结构与成分,紫外-可见光吸收光谱表明氧化锌纳米线阵列在可见光区的光吸收强度随着氮化碳悬浊液浓度的增加而提高,并且在相同条件下,a-C3N4/ZnO比g-C3N4/ZnO在可见光区有更好的吸收。将一系列氮化碳修饰的氧化锌纳米线阵列制作成光阳极器件,并进行光电化学测试,氮化碳的修饰可以使氧化锌纳米线阵列的光电催化性能有显著提高,并且a-C3N4/ZnO比g-C3N4/ZnO在相同条件下能产生更大的光电流。这些结果表明,氮化碳修饰的氧化锌纳米线阵列有潜力应用于PEC电池领域。 展开更多
关键词 氧化锌纳米线阵列 氮化碳 光电化学电池(PEC) 光阳极
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铁钛复合催化剂的光催化性能 被引量:1
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作者 梁大鑫 于斐涵 +4 位作者 王文轩 李博文 严峰 汤兑海 张文婷 《沈阳师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2021年第6期493-499,共7页
过渡金属掺杂TiO_(2)目前仍被认为是最有前途的光催化材料之一,可以用于解决环境问题(如废水处理),但在解释金属离子对TiO_(2)基体作用机理上仍具有挑战性。评估了高分散Fe掺杂TiO_(2)催化剂的光催化活性并探究了其对TiO_(2)基在能带结... 过渡金属掺杂TiO_(2)目前仍被认为是最有前途的光催化材料之一,可以用于解决环境问题(如废水处理),但在解释金属离子对TiO_(2)基体作用机理上仍具有挑战性。评估了高分散Fe掺杂TiO_(2)催化剂的光催化活性并探究了其对TiO_(2)基在能带结构上的作用机理,通过超声浸渍法配合高温烧结法制备低质量分数(0.33wt.%)掺杂的FeOx/TiO_(2)复合催化剂,借助XRD,TEM,UV-Vis,PL和FLT对复合催化剂进行了表征分析。用罗丹明B(RhB)和亚甲基蓝(MB)模拟废水,在300 W汞灯(λ=365 nm)条件下对催化剂的性能进行评估。结果表明,MB可在15 min内达到完全降解,较纯TiO_(2)缩短了66%。该催化剂实现了原子级的Fe掺杂,促进电荷的分离从而提高了光催化活性。研究结果为环境污水治理问题提供了具体的解决方案,为过渡金属掺杂半导体光催化材料的设计提供了新思路。 展开更多
关键词 光催化 有机染料 超声浸渍法 TiO_(2) α-Fe_(2)O_(3)
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熔盐法合成多孔碳材料及其电催化产氢性能
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作者 汤兑海 苗思佳 +1 位作者 张文婷 赵震 《沈阳师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2021年第1期7-12,共6页
能源危机问题一直在困扰着人们,能源短缺已经成为人类亟待解决的首要问题。目前,人们正在避免不必要地使用化石能源等不可再生能源。氢能是二次能源,其储量丰富、没有污染、并且可以再生。因此,人们将目光放在寻找既节能又能够大量生产... 能源危机问题一直在困扰着人们,能源短缺已经成为人类亟待解决的首要问题。目前,人们正在避免不必要地使用化石能源等不可再生能源。氢能是二次能源,其储量丰富、没有污染、并且可以再生。因此,人们将目光放在寻找既节能又能够大量生产氢气的方法,并且在不断地探究更好的产氢催化剂。熔盐法是一种新型的制备无机粉体的方法,在能源、材料、化工等方面具有广阔的发展前景。该方法操作简单,省时高效,后处理简便。熔盐法十分适用于多孔碳材料的合成,并且所合成的材料在电催化产氢方面展现出了优异的催化性能。 展开更多
关键词 熔盐法 多孔碳 电催化产氢 模板
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Molten Salts Strategy for the Synthesis of CoP Nanoparticles Entrapped,N,P co-Doped Mesoporous Carbons as Electrocatalysts for Hydrogen Evolution 被引量:1
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作者 XU Jing MIAO Sijia +3 位作者 tang duihai ZHANG Wenting ZHAO Zhen QIAO Zhen-An 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2022年第1期237-242,共6页
Amolten salt process was developed to prepare CoP nanoparticles(NPs) embedded, N,P co-doped carbons with the combination of hand milling and high temperature carbonization. The characterization results implied that th... Amolten salt process was developed to prepare CoP nanoparticles(NPs) embedded, N,P co-doped carbons with the combination of hand milling and high temperature carbonization. The characterization results implied that the as-prepared samples possessed mesoporous structures. Moreover, the mass ratios of the precursors affected the crystalline structures and the porosities of the final electrocatalysts. The as-prepared catalysts exhibited excellent electrocatalytic performances towards hydrogen evolution reaction(HER) under acidic and alkaline conditions. The as-prepared samples were designed as GxMyCoz, where x, y and z meant the amounts of glucose, melamine and CoCl2, respectively. The optimum sample of G6.0M2.0Co5.0 showed the best HER property with a low onset overpotential and a small Tafel slope, as well as excellent electrocatalytic stability. 展开更多
关键词 CoP nanoparticle MESOPORE N P co-doped carbon Hydrogen evolution reaction Molten salt
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co-Condensation Synthesis of Salicylaldimine Calcium Complex Containing Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles as Carriers for Drug Release
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作者 tang duihai ZHANG Weiran WANG Yifan MIAO Jing QIAO Zhen'an HUO Qisheng ZHANG Lirong 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第4期531-537,共7页
A series of functional mesoporous silica nanoparticles(MSNs) was synthesized by a one-step simple synthesis approach involving co-condensation of tetraethoxysilane(TEOS) and salicylaldimine ligand(Sal-Si) in the... A series of functional mesoporous silica nanoparticles(MSNs) was synthesized by a one-step simple synthesis approach involving co-condensation of tetraethoxysilane(TEOS) and salicylaldimine ligand(Sal-Si) in the presence of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride(CTAC) under basic conditions.The target MSNs with different sizes (50,100 and 200 nm,respectively) were obtained.Furthermore,the Ca^2+ cations were also introduced into MSNs.The prepared nanoparticles were characterized by means of infrared(IR) spectra,thermogravimetric analysis(TGA),inductively coupled plasma(ICP),CHN elemental analysis,nitrogen adsorption-desorption,scanning electron microscope(SEM) and transmission electron microscope(TEM).Ibuprofen(IBU) which contains carboxyl groups was selected as a model drug.The results of drug loading and release reveal that the loading capacities and release behaviors of the model drug are highly dependent on the Ca^2+ cations in MSNs.The release of IBU from the MSNs functionalized by Ca^2+ cations is found to be effectively controlled when compared to the release from the MSNs without the functionalization of Ca^2+ cations,which is due to the ionic interaction between carboxyl groups in IBU and Ca^2+ cations in MSNs. 展开更多
关键词 Mesoporous silica nanoparticle co-Condensation method Release of ibuprofen Calcium ion
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