The rapid development of the reconfigurable intelligent surface(RIS)technology has given rise to a new paradigm of wireless trans-mitters.At present,most research works on RIS-based transmitters focus on single-polari...The rapid development of the reconfigurable intelligent surface(RIS)technology has given rise to a new paradigm of wireless trans-mitters.At present,most research works on RIS-based transmitters focus on single-polarized RISs.In this paper,we propose a dual-polarized RIS-based transmitter,which realizes 4-transmit space-time block coding(STBC)transmission by properly partitioning RIS’s unit cells and utilizing the degree of freedom of polarization.The proposed scheme is evaluated through a prototype system that utilizes a fabricated dual-polarized phase-adjustable RIS.In particular,the polarization coupling phenomenon in each unit cell of the employed dual-polarized RIS is modeled and analyzed.The experimental results are in good agreement with the theoretical modeling and analysis results,and an initial re-search effort is made on characterizing the polarization coupling property in the dual-polarized RIS.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2018YFA0701602, 2017YFA0700201, 2017YFA0700202,2017YFA0700203)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) under Grants 61941104, 61921004, 61531011+1 种基金the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant 2242022R10062the Key Research and Development Program of Shandong Province under Grant 2020CXGC010108
文摘The rapid development of the reconfigurable intelligent surface(RIS)technology has given rise to a new paradigm of wireless trans-mitters.At present,most research works on RIS-based transmitters focus on single-polarized RISs.In this paper,we propose a dual-polarized RIS-based transmitter,which realizes 4-transmit space-time block coding(STBC)transmission by properly partitioning RIS’s unit cells and utilizing the degree of freedom of polarization.The proposed scheme is evaluated through a prototype system that utilizes a fabricated dual-polarized phase-adjustable RIS.In particular,the polarization coupling phenomenon in each unit cell of the employed dual-polarized RIS is modeled and analyzed.The experimental results are in good agreement with the theoretical modeling and analysis results,and an initial re-search effort is made on characterizing the polarization coupling property in the dual-polarized RIS.