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机电设备服役寿命预测分析及研究
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作者 陶清宝 刘永红 《科技创新导报》 2020年第23期71-74,共4页
为提升设备可靠性并降低维护成本,需要对设备状态进行实时检测。在此基础上对设备的故障种类以及退化状态进行分析及预测,指定相应维修策略。考虑到设备服役寿命的关键问题为寿命预测以及故障维修决策,引入状态检测频率、检验检修方案... 为提升设备可靠性并降低维护成本,需要对设备状态进行实时检测。在此基础上对设备的故障种类以及退化状态进行分析及预测,指定相应维修策略。考虑到设备服役寿命的关键问题为寿命预测以及故障维修决策,引入状态检测频率、检验检修方案、故障预测算法等相关概念来对设备寿命及维修成本进行分析。通过建立数据驱动的服役寿命预测模型对故障阶段进行有效分类,通过数值仿真的方式说明基于设备状态采集信息分析寿命预测效果并且对所提出决策方法的可靠性进行阐述。 展开更多
关键词 机电设备 故障分类 服役寿命预测 维修决策 灵敏度分析
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Bearing Incipient Fault Detection Method Based on Stochastic Resonance with Triple-Well Potential System
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作者 LIU Ziwen XIAO Lei +1 位作者 BAO Jinsong tao qingbao 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2021年第4期482-487,共6页
Bearing incipient fault characteristics are always submerged in strong background noise with weak fault characteristics, so that the incipient fault is hard to detect. Stochastic resonance (SR) is accepted to be an ef... Bearing incipient fault characteristics are always submerged in strong background noise with weak fault characteristics, so that the incipient fault is hard to detect. Stochastic resonance (SR) is accepted to be an effective way to detect the incipient;however, output saturation may occur if bistable SR is adopted. In this paper, a bearing incipient fault detection method is proposed based on triple-well potential system and SR mechanism. The achievement of SR highly replays on the nonlinear system which is adopted a triple-well potential function in this paper. Therefore, the parameters in the nonlinear system are optimized by particle swarm optimization algorithm, and the objective of optimization is to maximize the signal-to-noise ratio of the fault signal. After optimization, the optimal system parameters are obtained thereby the resonance effect is generated and the bearing incipient fault characteristic is enhanced. The proposed method is validated by simulation verification and engineering application. The results show that the method is effective to detect an incipient signal from heavy background noise and can obtain better outputs compared with bistable SR. 展开更多
关键词 BEARING stochastic resonance(SR) fault detection triple-well potential system particle swarm optimization
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