After the preparation of 1,4-bis(4,5-dihydro-lH-imidazol-2-yl)benzene(bdib), a nitrogen heterocycle with potential coordination manners of both cis- and trans-configuration forms, three complexes, including cis-[...After the preparation of 1,4-bis(4,5-dihydro-lH-imidazol-2-yl)benzene(bdib), a nitrogen heterocycle with potential coordination manners of both cis- and trans-configuration forms, three complexes, including cis-[Cuz(bdib )2(/L-OCH3)2]Cl2·2MeOH(1), trans-[Cu(bdib)(AcO)2]n(2), and cis-[Ag2(bdib)2](NO3)2.2H20(3), were successfully self-assembled. Complexes 1 and 2 crystallized in the monoclinic system with P21/n space group and complex 3 in the triclinic system with P1 space group.展开更多
With the structure of two air gaps and two rotors, the electromagnetic continuously variable transmission(EMCVT) is a novel power-split continuously variable transmission(CVT). There are two kinds of power flowing...With the structure of two air gaps and two rotors, the electromagnetic continuously variable transmission(EMCVT) is a novel power-split continuously variable transmission(CVT). There are two kinds of power flowing through the EMCVT, one is mechanical power and the other is electric power. In the mean time, there are three power ports in the EMCVT, one is the outer rotor named mechanical power port and the other two are the inner rotor and the stator named electric power ports. The mechanical power port is connected to the driving wheels through the final gear and the electric ports are connected to the batteries through the transducers. The two kinds of power are coupled on the outer rotor of the EMCVT. The EMCVT can be equipped on the conventional vehicle being regarded as the CVT and it also can be equipped on the hybrid electric vehicle(HEV) as the multi-energy sources assembly. The power flows of these two kinds of applications are analysed. The back electromotive force(EMF) equations are illatively studied and so the dynamic mathematic model is theorized. In order to certify the feasibility of the above theories, three simulations are carried out in allusion to the above two kinds of mentioned applications of the EMCVT and a five speed automatic transmission(AT) vehicle. The simulation results illustrate that the efficiency of the EMCVT vehicles is higher than that of the AT vehicle owed to the optimized operation area of the engine. Hence the fuel consumption of the EMCVT vehicles is knock-down.展开更多
Objective: To systematically evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Sodium Tanshinone ⅡA Sulfonate Injection(STS) as one adjuvant therapy for treating unstable angina pectoris(UAP). Methods: Randomized contro...Objective: To systematically evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Sodium Tanshinone ⅡA Sulfonate Injection(STS) as one adjuvant therapy for treating unstable angina pectoris(UAP). Methods: Randomized controlled trials(RCTs) of UAP treated by STS were searched in the China National Knowledge Infrastructure Database(CNKI), VIP Database for Chinese Technical Periodicals(VIP), Wanfang Database, the Chinese Biomedical Literature Database(CBM), Web of Science, the Cochrane Library, Embase, and Pub Med, which from inception to January, 2016. The Cochrane Risk Assessment Tool was used to evaluate the methodological quality of the RCTs. The Review Manager 5.3 software was used to conduct the metaanalysis. Results: The results showed that 17 RCTs involving 1,372 patients were included. The meta-analysis indicated that the combined use of STS and Western medicine(WM) in the treatment of UAP can obviously improve the total effective rate [risk ratio(RR)=1.31, 95% confidence interval(CI)(1.24,1.39), P〈0.0001], and the total effective rate of electrocardiogram [RR=1.43, 95% CI(1.30,1.56), P〈0.0001], decrease the level of CRP [mean difference(MD)=–3.06, 95%CI(–3.85, –2.27), P〈0.00001], fibrinogen [MD=–1.03, 95% CI(–1.16, –0.89), P〈0.00001], and whole blood high shear viscosity [MD=–0.70, 95% CI(–0.92, –0.49), P〈0.00001]. Additionally, the occurrence of adverse drug reaction of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group [RR=3.57, 95% CI(1.28, 9.94), P〈0.05]. Conclusions: Compared with WM, the combined use of STS was more effective.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20771073)
文摘After the preparation of 1,4-bis(4,5-dihydro-lH-imidazol-2-yl)benzene(bdib), a nitrogen heterocycle with potential coordination manners of both cis- and trans-configuration forms, three complexes, including cis-[Cuz(bdib )2(/L-OCH3)2]Cl2·2MeOH(1), trans-[Cu(bdib)(AcO)2]n(2), and cis-[Ag2(bdib)2](NO3)2.2H20(3), were successfully self-assembled. Complexes 1 and 2 crystallized in the monoclinic system with P21/n space group and complex 3 in the triclinic system with P1 space group.
文摘目的检测特发性矮小症患儿血清25羟维生素D [25(OH)D]、胰岛素样生长因子-1 (IGF-1)水平,并探讨其与体质量的相关性,为患者的临床诊断提供指导。方法选取2017年1月至2019年6月期间广州市花都区妇幼保健院接诊的85例特发性矮小症患儿作为观察组,另选择同期在我院体检的50例儿童作为对照组。受检者入组后,空腹采集静脉血液标本,检测并比较两组患儿的25(OH)D、IGF-1水平、体质量和身高状况,并采用Spearman相关分析法分析25(OH)D、IGF-1、身高与体质量的相关性。结果观察组和对照组患儿的血清25(OH)D [(24.59±9.31) ng/mL vs (33.28±11.21) ng/mL]、IGF-1 [(237.16±37.33) ng/mL vs (309.35±71.52) ng/mL]、体质量[(15.67±2.01) kg/m2vs (18.42±1.65) kg/m2]、身高[(115.49±10.61) cm vs (138.35±10.09) cm]比较,观察组明显低于对照组,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患儿的体质量与血清25(OH)D、IGF-1水平呈正相关(r=0.229、0.258,P<0.05),身高与血清25(OH)D、IGF-1水平也呈正相关(r=676、0.404,P<0.05)。结论特发性矮小症患儿血清25(OH)D、IGF-1水平均较低,且其与体质量和身高呈正相关,血清25(OH)D、IGF-1水平检测对特发性矮小症患儿的病情预测及防治都具有重要意义。
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50605020)Guangdong Provincial Science and Technology Project of China(No.2006A10501001).
文摘With the structure of two air gaps and two rotors, the electromagnetic continuously variable transmission(EMCVT) is a novel power-split continuously variable transmission(CVT). There are two kinds of power flowing through the EMCVT, one is mechanical power and the other is electric power. In the mean time, there are three power ports in the EMCVT, one is the outer rotor named mechanical power port and the other two are the inner rotor and the stator named electric power ports. The mechanical power port is connected to the driving wheels through the final gear and the electric ports are connected to the batteries through the transducers. The two kinds of power are coupled on the outer rotor of the EMCVT. The EMCVT can be equipped on the conventional vehicle being regarded as the CVT and it also can be equipped on the hybrid electric vehicle(HEV) as the multi-energy sources assembly. The power flows of these two kinds of applications are analysed. The back electromotive force(EMF) equations are illatively studied and so the dynamic mathematic model is theorized. In order to certify the feasibility of the above theories, three simulations are carried out in allusion to the above two kinds of mentioned applications of the EMCVT and a five speed automatic transmission(AT) vehicle. The simulation results illustrate that the efficiency of the EMCVT vehicles is higher than that of the AT vehicle owed to the optimized operation area of the engine. Hence the fuel consumption of the EMCVT vehicles is knock-down.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81473547 and No.81673829)
文摘Objective: To systematically evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Sodium Tanshinone ⅡA Sulfonate Injection(STS) as one adjuvant therapy for treating unstable angina pectoris(UAP). Methods: Randomized controlled trials(RCTs) of UAP treated by STS were searched in the China National Knowledge Infrastructure Database(CNKI), VIP Database for Chinese Technical Periodicals(VIP), Wanfang Database, the Chinese Biomedical Literature Database(CBM), Web of Science, the Cochrane Library, Embase, and Pub Med, which from inception to January, 2016. The Cochrane Risk Assessment Tool was used to evaluate the methodological quality of the RCTs. The Review Manager 5.3 software was used to conduct the metaanalysis. Results: The results showed that 17 RCTs involving 1,372 patients were included. The meta-analysis indicated that the combined use of STS and Western medicine(WM) in the treatment of UAP can obviously improve the total effective rate [risk ratio(RR)=1.31, 95% confidence interval(CI)(1.24,1.39), P〈0.0001], and the total effective rate of electrocardiogram [RR=1.43, 95% CI(1.30,1.56), P〈0.0001], decrease the level of CRP [mean difference(MD)=–3.06, 95%CI(–3.85, –2.27), P〈0.00001], fibrinogen [MD=–1.03, 95% CI(–1.16, –0.89), P〈0.00001], and whole blood high shear viscosity [MD=–0.70, 95% CI(–0.92, –0.49), P〈0.00001]. Additionally, the occurrence of adverse drug reaction of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group [RR=3.57, 95% CI(1.28, 9.94), P〈0.05]. Conclusions: Compared with WM, the combined use of STS was more effective.