利用常规地面与高空观测资料、自动站逐时资料、NECP1°×1°再分析资料,对阿克苏地区2015年9月7日局地暴雨进行分析。结果表明,此次暴雨的主要成因有:(1)100hPa南亚高压双体型、200 hPa高空急流以及500 h Pa中亚槽提供了...利用常规地面与高空观测资料、自动站逐时资料、NECP1°×1°再分析资料,对阿克苏地区2015年9月7日局地暴雨进行分析。结果表明,此次暴雨的主要成因有:(1)100hPa南亚高压双体型、200 hPa高空急流以及500 h Pa中亚槽提供了有利的环流背景,"三支气流"配合加强了动力以及热力条件并促使水汽快速汇集,强度为8 g·cm^(-1)·hPa^(-1)·s^(-1);(2)暴雨过程的大部分水汽是通过低层偏东气流接力输送,水汽的来源主要为南海及孟加拉湾;(3)暴雨发生前阿克苏处于高能高湿不稳定区域,存在315.9 J·kg^(-1)的不稳定能量,水汽上干下湿体现了一定的对流特征,同时锋区、垂直风切变、湿层以及不稳定能量的突变预示了强对流天气的发生;(4)低层风场辐合触发对流,地面辐合线及偏东风输送位置影响暴雨落区,加之较好的地面热力条件以及独特的地形增益暴雨强度。展开更多
In the process of protected protocol recognition,an improved AGglomerative NESting algorithm( IAGNES) with high adaptability is proposed,which is based on the AGglomerative NESting algorithm( AGNES),for the challengin...In the process of protected protocol recognition,an improved AGglomerative NESting algorithm( IAGNES) with high adaptability is proposed,which is based on the AGglomerative NESting algorithm( AGNES),for the challenging issue of how to obtain single protocol data frames from multiprotocol data frames. It can improve accuracy and efficiency by similarity between bit-stream data frames and clusters,extract clusters in the process of clustering. Every cluster obtained contains similarity evaluation index which is helpful to evaluation. More importantly,IAGNES algorithm can automatically recognize the number of cluster. Experiments on the data set published by Lincoln Laboratory shows that the algorithm can cluster the protocol data frames with high accuracy.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.F020704)
文摘In the process of protected protocol recognition,an improved AGglomerative NESting algorithm( IAGNES) with high adaptability is proposed,which is based on the AGglomerative NESting algorithm( AGNES),for the challenging issue of how to obtain single protocol data frames from multiprotocol data frames. It can improve accuracy and efficiency by similarity between bit-stream data frames and clusters,extract clusters in the process of clustering. Every cluster obtained contains similarity evaluation index which is helpful to evaluation. More importantly,IAGNES algorithm can automatically recognize the number of cluster. Experiments on the data set published by Lincoln Laboratory shows that the algorithm can cluster the protocol data frames with high accuracy.