The interaction between C60 nanoparticles and biomembranes has been of great interest in researches over the past decades due to their novel applications as well as potential cytotoxicity.In this work,we study the def...The interaction between C60 nanoparticles and biomembranes has been of great interest in researches over the past decades due to their novel applications as well as potential cytotoxicity.In this work,we study the deformation of the small unilamellar vesicles composed of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine(DPPC)lipid bilayers infiltrated with C60 nanoparticles of different molecular concentrations through coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations.By employing the Helfrich spontaneous curvature model,the bending modulus and the spontaneous curvature of the vesicles with C60 nanoparticles of different concentrations are obtained according to the simulation data.The results show that the bending modulus and the spontaneous curvature of pure DPPC vesicle membranes are approximately 1.6×10^-19J and 1.4 nm^-1,respectively.Both of them increase linearly approximately as the C60 concentration increases from 0 to 16.3%.The density profiles of vesicles,the order of lipid packing and the diffusion characteristics of DPPC and C60 are also investigated.展开更多
Cholesterol,as a common lipid on mammalian cell membranes,plays an important role in the formation of lipid rafts.Recent experiments suggest that the strength of cholesterol's regulation on lipid rafts can be affe...Cholesterol,as a common lipid on mammalian cell membranes,plays an important role in the formation of lipid rafts.Recent experiments suggest that the strength of cholesterol's regulation on lipid rafts can be affected by the length of the unsaturated phospholipid acyl chain on the membrane.In order to understand this observation,a simplified toy model containing three different molecules is proposed in this paper,where the tail length of phospholipids is considered.This model shows the regulation of membrane cholesterol on the phase separation of the lipid mixture and the formation of nano-domains,and also suggests that the configuration entropy of phospholipid tails is an essential factor.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61475196)。
文摘The interaction between C60 nanoparticles and biomembranes has been of great interest in researches over the past decades due to their novel applications as well as potential cytotoxicity.In this work,we study the deformation of the small unilamellar vesicles composed of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine(DPPC)lipid bilayers infiltrated with C60 nanoparticles of different molecular concentrations through coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations.By employing the Helfrich spontaneous curvature model,the bending modulus and the spontaneous curvature of the vesicles with C60 nanoparticles of different concentrations are obtained according to the simulation data.The results show that the bending modulus and the spontaneous curvature of pure DPPC vesicle membranes are approximately 1.6×10^-19J and 1.4 nm^-1,respectively.Both of them increase linearly approximately as the C60 concentration increases from 0 to 16.3%.The density profiles of vesicles,the order of lipid packing and the diffusion characteristics of DPPC and C60 are also investigated.
基金fiancial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC No.61475196)。
文摘Cholesterol,as a common lipid on mammalian cell membranes,plays an important role in the formation of lipid rafts.Recent experiments suggest that the strength of cholesterol's regulation on lipid rafts can be affected by the length of the unsaturated phospholipid acyl chain on the membrane.In order to understand this observation,a simplified toy model containing three different molecules is proposed in this paper,where the tail length of phospholipids is considered.This model shows the regulation of membrane cholesterol on the phase separation of the lipid mixture and the formation of nano-domains,and also suggests that the configuration entropy of phospholipid tails is an essential factor.