AstereodivergentPd/Cucatalyst systemforasymmetric desymmetric alkylation of allylic geminal dicarboxylates has been developed,which was successfully applied to the asymmetric synthesis of β-hydroxycarbonylmotifs bear...AstereodivergentPd/Cucatalyst systemforasymmetric desymmetric alkylation of allylic geminal dicarboxylates has been developed,which was successfully applied to the asymmetric synthesis of β-hydroxycarbonylmotifs bearing a versatile carbon-carbon double bond in an enantio-and diastereodivergent manner.A wide scope of substrates including challenging alkylsubstituted,2-substituted,and3,3′-disubstitutedallylic species are compatible with this catalytic system,delivering the substituted products in high to excellent yieldsandwith excellent diastereo-(upto>20:1 dr)and enantioselectivities(up to>99%ee).Furthermore,the mechanism of this dual Pd/Cu catalytic system including:(1)the desymmetrization process ofgeminal dicarboxylates;(2)the origin of regioselectivity(branched or linear);(3)the enantio-and diastereoselectivity observed by changing the combinations of two chiral metal catalysts,have been carefully investigated by theoretical calculations.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(nos.21620102003,21831005,21901158,and 21991112)the Shanghai Sailing Program(no.19YF1421900)+3 种基金Shanghai Municipal Education Commission(no.201701070002E00030)National Key R&D Program of China(no.2018YFE0126800)the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality(no.19JC1430100)Zhiyuan Scholar Program(no.ZIRC2020-04).
文摘AstereodivergentPd/Cucatalyst systemforasymmetric desymmetric alkylation of allylic geminal dicarboxylates has been developed,which was successfully applied to the asymmetric synthesis of β-hydroxycarbonylmotifs bearing a versatile carbon-carbon double bond in an enantio-and diastereodivergent manner.A wide scope of substrates including challenging alkylsubstituted,2-substituted,and3,3′-disubstitutedallylic species are compatible with this catalytic system,delivering the substituted products in high to excellent yieldsandwith excellent diastereo-(upto>20:1 dr)and enantioselectivities(up to>99%ee).Furthermore,the mechanism of this dual Pd/Cu catalytic system including:(1)the desymmetrization process ofgeminal dicarboxylates;(2)the origin of regioselectivity(branched or linear);(3)the enantio-and diastereoselectivity observed by changing the combinations of two chiral metal catalysts,have been carefully investigated by theoretical calculations.
