Objective:The purpose of this study is to investigate the anti-diabetic effects of linarin,a flavonoid extracted from Chrysanthemi Indici Flos(CIF),and its potential mechanisms.Methods:The effects of linarin on cell v...Objective:The purpose of this study is to investigate the anti-diabetic effects of linarin,a flavonoid extracted from Chrysanthemi Indici Flos(CIF),and its potential mechanisms.Methods:The effects of linarin on cell viability and glucose consumption in Hep G2 cells were measured.Meanwhile,monosodium glutamate(MSG) mouse model was constructed to monitor the changes of insulin tolerance,glucose tolerance,triglyceride and cholesterol.The protein expression levels of pAMPK,p-ACC,PEPCK and p-GS were detected by Western blot.Results:Linarin could increase the relative glucose consumption of Hep G2 cells,improve insulin tolerance and glucose tolerance,and decrease the levels of triglyceride and cholesterol of MSG mice.Simultaneously,the expression levels of p-AMPK and p-ACC in Hep G2 cells and the liver tissue of MSG mice were increased,while the expression levels of PEPCK and p-GS were decreased after treatment with linarin.Conclusion:Insulin resistance could be ameliorated by linarin in type 2 diabetes,and its mechanism may be related to AMPK signaling pathway.展开更多
Thirteen species of Gracillariidae,belonging to three subfamilies,Acrocercopinae,Gracillariinae and Ornixolinae,are reviewed from Shandong,China.Three species are recorded from China for the first time:Calybites secur...Thirteen species of Gracillariidae,belonging to three subfamilies,Acrocercopinae,Gracillariinae and Ornixolinae,are reviewed from Shandong,China.Three species are recorded from China for the first time:Calybites securinella(Ermolaev,1986),Eteoryctis picrasmae Kumata&Kuroko,1988,and Spulerina parthenocissi Kumata&Kuroko,1988.All species are described in detail except Liocrobyla indigofera Liu,Wang&Wang,2018,with the illustrations of adults,male and female genitalia.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant numbers 81273392)the Natural Science Foundation of Henan Province (grant numbers 182300410348)
文摘Objective:The purpose of this study is to investigate the anti-diabetic effects of linarin,a flavonoid extracted from Chrysanthemi Indici Flos(CIF),and its potential mechanisms.Methods:The effects of linarin on cell viability and glucose consumption in Hep G2 cells were measured.Meanwhile,monosodium glutamate(MSG) mouse model was constructed to monitor the changes of insulin tolerance,glucose tolerance,triglyceride and cholesterol.The protein expression levels of pAMPK,p-ACC,PEPCK and p-GS were detected by Western blot.Results:Linarin could increase the relative glucose consumption of Hep G2 cells,improve insulin tolerance and glucose tolerance,and decrease the levels of triglyceride and cholesterol of MSG mice.Simultaneously,the expression levels of p-AMPK and p-ACC in Hep G2 cells and the liver tissue of MSG mice were increased,while the expression levels of PEPCK and p-GS were decreased after treatment with linarin.Conclusion:Insulin resistance could be ameliorated by linarin in type 2 diabetes,and its mechanism may be related to AMPK signaling pathway.
基金partially supported by the National Specimen Information Infrastructure(2005DKA21400)the Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation,China(ZR2017BC051)。
文摘Thirteen species of Gracillariidae,belonging to three subfamilies,Acrocercopinae,Gracillariinae and Ornixolinae,are reviewed from Shandong,China.Three species are recorded from China for the first time:Calybites securinella(Ermolaev,1986),Eteoryctis picrasmae Kumata&Kuroko,1988,and Spulerina parthenocissi Kumata&Kuroko,1988.All species are described in detail except Liocrobyla indigofera Liu,Wang&Wang,2018,with the illustrations of adults,male and female genitalia.
