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Synthesis of Platin/Carbon XC72R Nanocomposite Using as Electrocatalyst for Direct Methanol Fuel Cells
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作者 Phong P. T. nguyen minh H. Ngo +1 位作者 Liem T. Ngo thang c. m. nguyen 《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 2012年第10期925-929,共5页
Platinum/Carbon XC72R (Pt/C) nanocomposite was synthesized in-situ by polyol method. Precursor of hexahydrated chloroplatinic acid H2PtCI6-6H2O was reduced by EG (ethylene glycol) so as to form Pt nanoparticles wh... Platinum/Carbon XC72R (Pt/C) nanocomposite was synthesized in-situ by polyol method. Precursor of hexahydrated chloroplatinic acid H2PtCI6-6H2O was reduced by EG (ethylene glycol) so as to form Pt nanoparticles which were deposited on the surface of carbon. Pt/C composites (treated or untreated carbon) were synthesized at pH - 6.5 and pH = 11. The XRD pattern of Pt/C showed peaks assigned to the crystalline structure of Pt and carbon. TEM images showed that Pt nanoparticles on carbon were ultrafine spheres and the particles obtained sizes from 2 to 6 nm which are mostly concentrated on size of 3 nm. The electrocatalytic activity of Pt/C catalysts toward methanol oxidation was examined by CV (cyclic voltammetry). Pt/treated XC72R (pH = 11) at potential (0.69 V) exhibited better electroactivity (628 mA/mg Pt). 展开更多
关键词 Nanocomposite platinum/carbon ELECTROCATALYST DMFC (direct methanol fuel cells) cyclic voltammetry.
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