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X-linked deafness: A review of clinical and radiological findings and current management strategies
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作者 Sonia Kumar thomas mawby +2 位作者 Vanaja Sivapathasingam Jane Humphries James Ramsden 《World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology》 2016年第1期19-22,共4页
X-linked deafness is a rare genetic disorder causing a severe mixed hearing loss. This is due to an abnormal connection between the internal auditory meatus(IAM) and the basal turn of the cochlear leading to a "3... X-linked deafness is a rare genetic disorder causing a severe mixed hearing loss. This is due to an abnormal connection between the internal auditory meatus(IAM) and the basal turn of the cochlear leading to a "3rd window effect" and cochlear conductive hearing loss. Patients are traditionally treated with conventionalhearing aids however these are often unsatisfactory. Cochlear implantation is a high-risk procedure in such cases due to the risk of inadvertent electrode placement in the IAM. We present three paediatric cases where the hearing loss was managed with a combination of a bone anchored hearing aid in combination with a conventional behind the ear hearing aid. We also present a review of the current literature regarding the management of X-linked deafness. 展开更多
关键词 X-LINKED DEAFNESS Bone anchored HEARING aid 3^rd window COCHLEAR implantation PAEDIATRIC Conductive HEARING LOSS Sensori-neural HEARING LOSS
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