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口腔肿瘤治疗后上颌种植体的长期观察 被引量:1
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作者 曹颖光 thomas weischer 周彬 《华中科技大学学报(医学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第3期316-319,共4页
目的 分析口腔肿瘤治疗后上颌牙列及上颌骨缺损种植体的 5年累积生存率。方法  2 7例口腔肿瘤治疗后的患者 ,采用常规和特殊种植外科技术 ,植入 131枚上颌种植体 ,其中 2 5例佩戴了上颌种植义齿 ,术后采用Kaplan Meier的方法统计种植... 目的 分析口腔肿瘤治疗后上颌牙列及上颌骨缺损种植体的 5年累积生存率。方法  2 7例口腔肿瘤治疗后的患者 ,采用常规和特殊种植外科技术 ,植入 131枚上颌种植体 ,其中 2 5例佩戴了上颌种植义齿 ,术后采用Kaplan Meier的方法统计种植体的累积生存率 ,Periotest评价生存种植体的稳定性。结果 口腔肿瘤治疗和重建外科术后 ,患者的种植体 5年累积生存率大约 6 5 % ,成功种植体的Periotest平均值为 - 0 2 3。结论 口腔肿瘤治疗后上颌种植体 5年累积生存率比正常人低 。 展开更多
关键词 口腔肿瘤 上颌牙列缺损 上颌骨缺损 骨内种植体
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口腔肿瘤治疗后上颌种植义齿失败的分析 被引量:1
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作者 曹颖光 thomas weischer 《口腔颌面修复学杂志》 2004年第4期229-233,共5页
目的:分析口腔肿瘤治疗和重建术后患者上颌种植修复失败的影响因素。方法:27例病人,共植入131枚上颌种植体,25例患者佩戴了上颌种植义齿,12例接受了术前或术后的放射治疗,采用Kaplan-meier的方法评价种植体和修复体的生存率,Log-rank检... 目的:分析口腔肿瘤治疗和重建术后患者上颌种植修复失败的影响因素。方法:27例病人,共植入131枚上颌种植体,25例患者佩戴了上颌种植义齿,12例接受了术前或术后的放射治疗,采用Kaplan-meier的方法评价种植体和修复体的生存率,Log-rank检验比较放疗和未放疗患者的种植体和修复体生存率,对所观察种植体的边缘骨吸收,种植体周围袋深度,菌斑指数,种植体周围出血指数以及吸烟与否等资料进行了统计学分析。结果:接受放疗和未接受放疗的患者之间,其种植体和修复体的5年累计生存率差异均有显著性(P<0.01);种植体周围袋深度,菌斑指数,种植体周围出血指数以及吸烟与种植义齿失败之间无显著差异。结论:放疗是影响上颌种植修复失败的主要因素,其它因素尚需进一步探索。 展开更多
关键词 种植体 上颌 种植义齿 修复体 口腔肿瘤 患者 治疗后 菌斑指数 出血指数 种植修复
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Comparison of Maxillary Implant-Supported Prostpesis in Irradiated and Non-Irradiated Patients 被引量:5
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作者 曹颖光 thomas weischer 《Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Medical Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2003年第2期209-212,共4页
In order to investigate the influence of radiation therapy after the treatment of maxillary implant-supported prostheses, 27 patients received a total of 131 implants in maxilla after oral cancer treatment and/or reco... In order to investigate the influence of radiation therapy after the treatment of maxillary implant-supported prostheses, 27 patients received a total of 131 implants in maxilla after oral cancer treatment and/or reconstructive surgery. Among them, 25 received maxillary implant-supported prostheses. The cumulative survival rates of implants and prostheses were evaluated by the product-limit-estimates method according to Kaplan-Meier. The cumulative survival rate of implants and prostheses in irradiated patients was compared with that in non-irradiated patients by statistical Log-rank test. The results showed that 112 implants were observed after implant loading. The implants cumulative survival rate was approximately 65 % for overall patients. The cumulative prosthesis successful rate was approximately 88 % for all 25 patients. Log-rank test analysis revealed that there was a significant difference in cumulative implants survival rates between non-irradiated and irradiated maxillary bone (P<0. 01). It was concluded that the implants and prostheses in irradiated patients have significantly lower survival rates than in non-irradiated patients. 展开更多
关键词 maxillary implant-supported prostheses oral cancer radiation therapy
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Investigation of Maxillary Preprosthetic Situations after Oral Tumor Treatment
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作者 曹颖光 孙国洪 thomas weischer 《Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Medical Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 2004年第5期510-513,共4页
In order to investigate the maxillary preprosthetic situation after oral tumor treatment and/or reconstructive surgery, based on the review of case history and the clinical records 47 cases were analyzed after oral tu... In order to investigate the maxillary preprosthetic situation after oral tumor treatment and/or reconstructive surgery, based on the review of case history and the clinical records 47 cases were analyzed after oral tumor treatment and/or reconstruction, including residual maxillary bone, intermaxillary relationships, defection of maxilla and oral situation after radiation therapy. The results showed that the residual maxillary bone was useful for implantation in the front alveolar bone and zygoma area. The maxillary preprosthetic situation after tumor treatment and/or reconstructive surgery was difficult due to maxillary resection, intermaxillary relationships, unsuitable soft and hard tissue transfer and the irradiation. It is suggested that the maxillary preprosthetic situation after oral tumor treatment is getting worse not only due to maxillary resection and/or irradiation, but surprisingly also due to mandibular resection and/or irradiation. 展开更多
关键词 maxillary preprosthetic situation oral tumor IMPLANT
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