In an attempt to reveal the characteristics of the boundary age of each training stage and the number of years for the total training process and each stage,the basic circumstances of the whole triningprocess of 379 C...In an attempt to reveal the characteristics of the boundary age of each training stage and the number of years for the total training process and each stage,the basic circumstances of the whole triningprocess of 379 Chinese p1ayers participating in the 23rd and the 24th Olympic Games were investigated. The results indicated that the total training years for Chinese Olympic players generally ranged from 7 to 14, obviously characterized by group event and specific event. The fuzzy ratio of the number of years of various training stages was 3: 4: 3 and the boundary age of training stages was lower for the event of gymnastics, diving and swimming, and higher for the event of shooting and cyclin.The boundary age model and fuzzy number of years for each training stage presented in this study may provide an effective, objective criteria for analysing the time characteristics of the selection, training and management of the Olympic players.展开更多
To different extents and the threeaspects of sports training principle,event group training theory and specif ic event training theory,the modern theory of sports training has achieved development and gradually formed...To different extents and the threeaspects of sports training principle,event group training theory and specif ic event training theory,the modern theory of sports training has achieved development and gradually formed, the theory system of competitive sports together with the learnings of sports ta1ents indentificaion,sports competition,and management of copetitive sports. The researches on the training of competitive ability, the process of sports training and the social factors affecting training competition has developed in depth, with some new reseach focuses having come into being. A wide,deep involvement of modern science and technology into the development of theory and prac tice of sports training has become an importannt phenomenon and a significant tendency.展开更多
文摘In an attempt to reveal the characteristics of the boundary age of each training stage and the number of years for the total training process and each stage,the basic circumstances of the whole triningprocess of 379 Chinese p1ayers participating in the 23rd and the 24th Olympic Games were investigated. The results indicated that the total training years for Chinese Olympic players generally ranged from 7 to 14, obviously characterized by group event and specific event. The fuzzy ratio of the number of years of various training stages was 3: 4: 3 and the boundary age of training stages was lower for the event of gymnastics, diving and swimming, and higher for the event of shooting and cyclin.The boundary age model and fuzzy number of years for each training stage presented in this study may provide an effective, objective criteria for analysing the time characteristics of the selection, training and management of the Olympic players.
文摘To different extents and the threeaspects of sports training principle,event group training theory and specif ic event training theory,the modern theory of sports training has achieved development and gradually formed, the theory system of competitive sports together with the learnings of sports ta1ents indentificaion,sports competition,and management of copetitive sports. The researches on the training of competitive ability, the process of sports training and the social factors affecting training competition has developed in depth, with some new reseach focuses having come into being. A wide,deep involvement of modern science and technology into the development of theory and prac tice of sports training has become an importannt phenomenon and a significant tendency.