Twisted bilayer graphene(TBG)exhibits fascinating correlation-driven phenomena like the superconductivity and Mott insulating state,with flat bands and a chiral lattice structure.We find by quantum-transport calculati...Twisted bilayer graphene(TBG)exhibits fascinating correlation-driven phenomena like the superconductivity and Mott insulating state,with flat bands and a chiral lattice structure.We find by quantum-transport calculations that the chirality leads to a giant unidirectional magnetoresistance(UMR)in TBG,where the unidirectionality refers to the resistance change under the reversal of the direction of current or magnetic field.We point out that flat bands significantly enhance this effect.The UMR increases quickly upon reducing the twist angle,and reaches about 20%for an angle of 1.5in a 10 T in-plane magnetic field.We propose the band structure topology(asymmetry),which leads to a direction-sensitive mean free path,as a useful way to anticipate the UMR effect.The UMR provides a probe for chirality and band flatness in the twisted bilayers.展开更多
基金We thank the inspiring discussions with Yuval Oreg,Jiewen Xiao,Shahal Ilani,and Eli Zeldov.B.Y.acknowledges the financial support by the Willner Family Leadership Institute for the Weizmann Institute of Science,the Benoziyo Endowment Fund for the Advancement of Science,Ruth and Herman Albert Scholars Program for New Scientists,the European Research Council(ERC Consolidator Grant No.815869,“NonlinearTopo”).
文摘Twisted bilayer graphene(TBG)exhibits fascinating correlation-driven phenomena like the superconductivity and Mott insulating state,with flat bands and a chiral lattice structure.We find by quantum-transport calculations that the chirality leads to a giant unidirectional magnetoresistance(UMR)in TBG,where the unidirectionality refers to the resistance change under the reversal of the direction of current or magnetic field.We point out that flat bands significantly enhance this effect.The UMR increases quickly upon reducing the twist angle,and reaches about 20%for an angle of 1.5in a 10 T in-plane magnetic field.We propose the band structure topology(asymmetry),which leads to a direction-sensitive mean free path,as a useful way to anticipate the UMR effect.The UMR provides a probe for chirality and band flatness in the twisted bilayers.
