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用电解法治疗浅层变异型颗粒状角膜营养不良(Reis-Bucklers角膜营养不良)年轻患者的角膜浑浊
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作者 kamoi M. Mashima Y. +2 位作者 kawashima M. tsubota k. 吴琼 《世界核心医学期刊文摘(眼科学分册)》 2005年第10期24-25,共2页
PURPOSE: To report the efficacy of electrolysis as a treatment of corneal opac ities in a young patient with the superficial variant of granular corneal dystro phy. DESIGN: Interventional case report. METHODS: An 11-y... PURPOSE: To report the efficacy of electrolysis as a treatment of corneal opac ities in a young patient with the superficial variant of granular corneal dystro phy. DESIGN: Interventional case report. METHODS: An 11-year-old boy presented with subepithelial opacities in both eyes. His visual acuity was 0.2 in the lef t eye; he received corneal electrolysis under topical anesthesia. RESULTS: The e lectrolysis, which required only 5 minutes, resulted in the disappearance of the subepithelial opacities. His visual acuity improved to 0.4 on the next day and was 1.0 eight months later. The corneal curvature and thickness were not altered by the electrolysis. CONCLUSIONS: Corneal electrolysis proved to be an effectiv e treatment for subepithelial opacities, and we recommend electrolysis as an eff ective and simple treatment for young patients with SGCD. 展开更多
关键词 角膜营养不良 Reis-Bucklers 角膜浑浊 变异型 电解术 角膜上皮 浅层 角膜曲度 左眼视力 干预性
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慢性难治性特发性血小板减少性紫癜患者双侧大量玻璃体视网膜出血
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作者 Okuda A. Inoue M. +2 位作者 Shinoda k. tsubota k. 王永强(译) 《世界核心医学期刊文摘(眼科学分册)》 2006年第6期27-27,共1页
Background: We describe a patient with chronic,refractory idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) who developed massive vitreoretinal hemorrhages in both eyes. Methods: A 49-year-old woman complained of an acute dec... Background: We describe a patient with chronic,refractory idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) who developed massive vitreoretinal hemorrhages in both eyes. Methods: A 49-year-old woman complained of an acute decrease of vision,and ophthalmoscopy revealed bilateral preretinal and subretinal hemorrhages around the optic disc. Her platelet counts were less than 5000/μ l in spite of repetitive administration of corticosteroids and immunoglobulins with splenectomy for the chronic refractory ITP. One month later,she developed massive vitreoretinal hemorrhages bilaterally,and vision decreased to hand-motion. Results: Vitrectomy was performed on both eyes after medical treatment to increase platelet counts. The intraretinal hemorrhages were absorbed from the area around the disc and vision recovered to 20/100 in the right eye and 20/2000 in the left after one month. Conclusion: Massive vitreoretinal hemorrhages can develop in patients with chronic refractory ITP,and vitrectomy can be beneficial for this condition. 展开更多
关键词 慢性难治性特发性血小板减少性紫癜 玻璃体切除手术 视网膜出血 女性患者 特发性血小板减少性紫癜(ITP) 双侧 慢性难治性ITP 视乳头周围 脾切除治疗 血小板计数
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