Nitrogen doping could improve the performance of carbon materials in electrocatalysis,CO_(2) adsorption,and energy storage.[1]However,the control of the doping type and the amount of nitrogen(N)-doped in carbon materi...Nitrogen doping could improve the performance of carbon materials in electrocatalysis,CO_(2) adsorption,and energy storage.[1]However,the control of the doping type and the amount of nitrogen(N)-doped in carbon materials in a simple and environmentally friendly way remains challenging.Herein,we report a facile,multistage,self-assembly strategy for the synthesis of two-dimensional N-doped mesoporous carbon(2D NMC)by using graphene oxide(GO)as a structure-directing agent.The resultant 2D GO@NMCs rendered quantitatively controllable mesopores(8–25 nm).The 2D GO@NMCs rendered quantitatively controllablemesopores(8–25nm),high and controllable N content(up to 19 wt%),and the percentages of pyridine and pyridone/pyrrolic N atoms were as high as 49.9%and 35.3%,respectively.Due to these unique characteristics,the fabricated 2D GO@NMCs exhibited an ultrahigh surface-areanormalized capacitance of up to 90.6μF cm−2,which was much higher than the theoretical electrochemical double-layer capacitance of activated carbon(15–25μF cm−2).Moreover,our proposed multistage self-assembly strategy is versatile,and thus,could be extended to the synthesis of one-dimensional(1D)nanotubes@NMC and zero-dimensional(0D)nanospheres@NMC materials.展开更多
基金supported financially by the Young Thousand Talented Program and the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21671073 and 21621001)the“111”Project of the Ministry of Education of China(B17020),and Program for JLU Science and Technology Innovative Research Team.
文摘Nitrogen doping could improve the performance of carbon materials in electrocatalysis,CO_(2) adsorption,and energy storage.[1]However,the control of the doping type and the amount of nitrogen(N)-doped in carbon materials in a simple and environmentally friendly way remains challenging.Herein,we report a facile,multistage,self-assembly strategy for the synthesis of two-dimensional N-doped mesoporous carbon(2D NMC)by using graphene oxide(GO)as a structure-directing agent.The resultant 2D GO@NMCs rendered quantitatively controllable mesopores(8–25 nm).The 2D GO@NMCs rendered quantitatively controllablemesopores(8–25nm),high and controllable N content(up to 19 wt%),and the percentages of pyridine and pyridone/pyrrolic N atoms were as high as 49.9%and 35.3%,respectively.Due to these unique characteristics,the fabricated 2D GO@NMCs exhibited an ultrahigh surface-areanormalized capacitance of up to 90.6μF cm−2,which was much higher than the theoretical electrochemical double-layer capacitance of activated carbon(15–25μF cm−2).Moreover,our proposed multistage self-assembly strategy is versatile,and thus,could be extended to the synthesis of one-dimensional(1D)nanotubes@NMC and zero-dimensional(0D)nanospheres@NMC materials.