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Nanowire encapsulation with polymer for electrical isolation and enhanced optical properties 被引量:1
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作者 tuomas haggren Ali Shah +6 位作者 Anton Autere Joona-Pekko Kakko Veer Dhaka Maria Kim Teppo Huhtio Zhipei Sun Harri Lipsanen 《Nano Research》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第8期2657-2666,共10页
Light management and electrical isolation are essential for the majority of optoelectronic nanowire (NW) devices. Here, we present a cost-effective technique, based on vapor-phase deposition of parylene-C and subseq... Light management and electrical isolation are essential for the majority of optoelectronic nanowire (NW) devices. Here, we present a cost-effective technique, based on vapor-phase deposition of parylene-C and subsequent annealing, that provides conformal encapsulation, anti-reflective coating, improved optical properties, and electrical insulation for GaAs nanowires. The process presented allows facile encapsulation and insulation that is suitable for any nanowire structure. In particular, the parylene-C encapsulation functions as an efficient antireflection coating for the nanowires, with reflectivity down to 〈1% in the visible spectrum. Furthermore, the parylene-C coating increases photoluminescence intensity, suggesting improved light guiding to the NWs. Finally, based on this process, a NW LED was fabricated, which showed good diode performance and a clear electroluminescence signal. We believe the process can expand the fabrication possibilities and improve the devices. performance of optoelectronic nanowire 展开更多
关键词 ANTIREFLECTION GaAs parylene-C metallo-organic vapor phase epitaxy (MOVPE) annealing light emitting diode (LED)
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