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Role of genetics in the diagnosis and prognosis of Crohn's disease 被引量:8
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作者 epameinondas V tsianos Konstantinos H Katantions vasileios e tsianos 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第48期5246-5259,共14页
Considering the epidemiological, genetic and immunological data, we can conclude that the inflammatory bowel diseases are heterogeneous disorders of multifactorial etiology in which hereditability and environment inte... Considering the epidemiological, genetic and immunological data, we can conclude that the inflammatory bowel diseases are heterogeneous disorders of multifactorial etiology in which hereditability and environment interact to produce the disease. It is probable that patients have a genetic predisposition for the development of the disease coupled with disturbances in immunoregulation. Several genes have so far been related to the diagnosis of Crohn's disease. These genes are related to innate pattern recognition receptors, to epithelial barrier homeostasis and maintenance of epithelial barrier integrity, to autophagy and to lymphocyte differentiation. So far, the strongest and most replicated associations with Crohn's disease have been demonstrated with NOD2 , IL23R and ATG16L1 genes. Many genes have so far been implicated in the prognosis of Crohn's disease and many attempts have been made for classification of genetic profiles in Crohn's disease.CARD15 seems to be not only a susceptibility gene, but also a disease-modifier gene for Crohn's disease. Enriching our understanding of Crohn's disease genetics is of value, but when combining genetic data with functional data the outcome could be of major importance to clinicians. 展开更多
关键词 Crohns 疾病 遗传 多型性 诊断 预后 染色体宽的扫描 基因协会
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Role of genetics in the diagnosis and prognosis of Crohn's disease 被引量:4
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作者 epameinondas V tsianos Konstantinos H Katsanos vasileios e tsianos 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第2期105-118,共14页
Considering epidemiological,genetic and immunological data,we can conclude that the inflammatory bowel diseases are heterogeneous disorders of multifactorial etiology in which hereditability and environment interact t... Considering epidemiological,genetic and immunological data,we can conclude that the inflammatory bowel diseases are heterogeneous disorders of multifactorial etiology in which hereditability and environment interact to produce the disease.It is probable that patients have a genetic predisposition for the development of the disease coupled with disturbances in immunoregulation.Several genes have been so far related to the diagnosis of Crohn's disease.Those genes are related to innate pattern recognition receptors,to epithelial barrier homeostasis and maintenance of epithelial barrier integrity,to autophagy and to lymphocyte differentiation.So far,the most strong and replicated associations with Crohn's disease have been done with NOD2,IL23R and ATG16L1 genes.Many genes have so far been implicated in prognosis of Crohn's disease and many attempts have been made to classify genetic profiles in Crohn's disease.CARD15 seems not only a susceptibility gene,but also a disease-modifier gene for Crohn's disease.Enriching our understanding on Crohn's disease genetics is important but when combining genetic data with functional data the outcome could be of major importance to clinicians. 展开更多
关键词 遗传学 预后 诊断 肠道疾病 L1基因 流行病学 相互作用 免疫调节
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