BACKGROUND Often in patients with significant three-vessel or left main disease there is coexistent significant peripheral disease rendering them poor candidates for percutaneous left ventricular support during revasc...BACKGROUND Often in patients with significant three-vessel or left main disease there is coexistent significant peripheral disease rendering them poor candidates for percutaneous left ventricular support during revascularization.Evidence on the management of such cases is limited.CASE SUMMARY We describe a case of such a patient with critical distal left main disease and chronically occluded right coronary artery who presented with chest pain and a non-ST elevation myocardial infarction and had significantly impaired left ventricular function.With the aid of our cardiothoracic surgeons a cut down subclavian Impella 5.0 was inserted and high risk rotablation percutaneous coronary intervention carried out successfully.CONCLUSION This case highlights the need for cross-specialty collaborations in such high-risk cases were alternative access is needed for insertion of large bore mechanical circulatory support devices.展开更多
An increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, including the risk of sudden cardiac death(SCD), has been shown in patients with rheumatoid arthritis(RA). Abnormalities in autonomic markers such as heart rate var...An increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, including the risk of sudden cardiac death(SCD), has been shown in patients with rheumatoid arthritis(RA). Abnormalities in autonomic markers such as heart rate variability and ventricular repolarization parameters, such as QTc interval and QT dispersion, have been associated with sudden death in patients with RA. The interplay between these parameters and inflammation that is known to exist with RA is of growing interest. In this article, we review the prevalence and predictors of SCD in patients with RA and describe the potential underlying mechanisms, which may contribute to this. We also review the impact of biologic agents on arrhythmic risk as well as cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND Often in patients with significant three-vessel or left main disease there is coexistent significant peripheral disease rendering them poor candidates for percutaneous left ventricular support during revascularization.Evidence on the management of such cases is limited.CASE SUMMARY We describe a case of such a patient with critical distal left main disease and chronically occluded right coronary artery who presented with chest pain and a non-ST elevation myocardial infarction and had significantly impaired left ventricular function.With the aid of our cardiothoracic surgeons a cut down subclavian Impella 5.0 was inserted and high risk rotablation percutaneous coronary intervention carried out successfully.CONCLUSION This case highlights the need for cross-specialty collaborations in such high-risk cases were alternative access is needed for insertion of large bore mechanical circulatory support devices.
文摘An increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, including the risk of sudden cardiac death(SCD), has been shown in patients with rheumatoid arthritis(RA). Abnormalities in autonomic markers such as heart rate variability and ventricular repolarization parameters, such as QTc interval and QT dispersion, have been associated with sudden death in patients with RA. The interplay between these parameters and inflammation that is known to exist with RA is of growing interest. In this article, we review the prevalence and predictors of SCD in patients with RA and describe the potential underlying mechanisms, which may contribute to this. We also review the impact of biologic agents on arrhythmic risk as well as cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.