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非光滑表面离心泵叶轮的流动减阻特性 被引量:12
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作者 牟介刚 代东顺 +3 位作者 谷云庆 刘剑 郑水华 wang evan 《上海交通大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第2期306-312,共7页
为了分析非光滑表面对离心泵性能的影响,基于仿生凹坑表面的减阻特性,将凹坑型非光滑单元体排布于离心泵叶片的工作面,建立具有非光滑表面的叶轮离心泵的流动减阻特性分析模型,通过RNGk-ε湍流模型对离心泵内部流场进行数值模拟,分析具... 为了分析非光滑表面对离心泵性能的影响,基于仿生凹坑表面的减阻特性,将凹坑型非光滑单元体排布于离心泵叶片的工作面,建立具有非光滑表面的叶轮离心泵的流动减阻特性分析模型,通过RNGk-ε湍流模型对离心泵内部流场进行数值模拟,分析具有非光滑表面叶轮的流动减阻特性,研究不同流量下非光滑表面对叶片近壁面的速度分布、剪应力和离心泵内部流场的影响.结果表明:凹坑型非光滑表面能够降低因黏性阻力产生的叶轮扭矩,其扭矩的最大降幅为5.8%;非光滑表面能够有效控制叶片近壁面边界层的流体流动,减小叶片的壁面剪应力;凹坑型非光滑表面能够降低离心泵叶轮内部流体的湍动程度,减小湍动产生的能量耗散,使叶轮内部的流体流动更加稳定并提高离心泵的效率. 展开更多
关键词 离心泵 非光滑表面 减阻 边界层
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Effect of pumping chamber on performance of non-overload centrifugal pump 被引量:2
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作者 谷云庆 牟介刚 +5 位作者 代东顺 郑水华 吴登昊 蒋兰芳 施瀚昱 wang evan 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第8期2989-2997,共9页
In order to specify the characteristics of un-overloaded centrifugal pumps, the IH100-65-200 pump was chosen as the model pump. Different calculation models for centrifugal pumps were established under different pumpi... In order to specify the characteristics of un-overloaded centrifugal pumps, the IH100-65-200 pump was chosen as the model pump. Different calculation models for centrifugal pumps were established under different pumping chamber sectional parameters. In the numerical simulation of the centrifugal pumps flow field, the shaft power, head, efficiency, and the changes of the internal flow field under different sectional areas and sectional shapes were studied with the RNG k-ε turbulence model, and the influence of the pumping chamber section characteristics of the non-overloaded centrifugal pumps were analyzed. The results show that sectional areas have a significant impact on the non-overload characteristics of centrifugal pumps. The shaft power and head of centrifugal pump are increasing with a lager sectional area, by which the gradient of head curves decreases. The efficiency is improved under a large flow rate condition, but the head and the efficiency are reduced at a small flow rate. It is also observed that the sectional shapes have less influence on the shaft power, the hydraulic performance and flow field characteristics of a centrifugal pump. 展开更多
关键词 centrifugal pumps sectional area sectional shape non-overload characteristics numerical simulation
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