Ultraviolet （UV） and visible impurity spectra （200-750 nm） are commonly used to study plasma and wall interactions in magnetic fusion plasmas. Two optical multi-channel analysis （OMA） systems have been installed...Ultraviolet （UV） and visible impurity spectra （200-750 nm） are commonly used to study plasma and wall interactions in magnetic fusion plasmas. Two optical multi-channel analysis （OMA） systems have been installed for the UV-visible spectrum measurement on EAST. These two OMA systems are both equipped with the Czerny-Turner （C-T） type spectrometer. The upper vacuum vessel and inner divertor baffle can be viewed simultaneously through two optical lenses. The OMA1 system is mainly used for multi-impurity lines radiation measurement. A 280 nm wavelength range can be covered by a 300 mm focal length spectrometer equipped with a 300 grooves/mm grating. The Da/Ha line shapes can be resolved by the OMA2 system. The focal length is 750 mm. The spectral resolution can be up to 0.01 nm using a 1800 grooves/mm grating. The impurity behaviour and hydrogen ratio evolution after boroniztion, lithium coating, and siliconization are compared. Lithium coating has shown beneficial effects on the reduction of edge recycling and low Z impurity （C, O） influx. The impurity expelling effect of the divertor configuration is also briefly discussed through multi-channels observation of OMA1 system.展开更多
提出了一种基于传导冷却的紧凑型中能段电子束离子阱杂质光谱研究平台的系统设计方案,用于未来聚变堆上金属杂质原子光谱研究。系统设计主要包括磁场计算、内电极设计、光谱仪设计及其他辅助系统设计。通过使用COMSOL仿真软件对磁场和...提出了一种基于传导冷却的紧凑型中能段电子束离子阱杂质光谱研究平台的系统设计方案,用于未来聚变堆上金属杂质原子光谱研究。系统设计主要包括磁场计算、内电极设计、光谱仪设计及其他辅助系统设计。通过使用COMSOL仿真软件对磁场和电子束进行了辅助设计,仿真结果显示,合适的设计参数可以使电子束离子阱(Electron Beam Ion Trap,EBIT)漂移管中心得到1.0 T的均匀磁场强度,电子束可以在漂移管中被约束并通过漂移管到达收集极,此设计可为进一步工程设计提供设计参数参考。展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China （Nos. 10975155, 10990212, and 11175208） National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Science Program （Nos. 2011GB101004, 2011GB107000, and 2012GB101001） and the Scientific Instrument Development Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences （No. YZ200922）
文摘Ultraviolet （UV） and visible impurity spectra （200-750 nm） are commonly used to study plasma and wall interactions in magnetic fusion plasmas. Two optical multi-channel analysis （OMA） systems have been installed for the UV-visible spectrum measurement on EAST. These two OMA systems are both equipped with the Czerny-Turner （C-T） type spectrometer. The upper vacuum vessel and inner divertor baffle can be viewed simultaneously through two optical lenses. The OMA1 system is mainly used for multi-impurity lines radiation measurement. A 280 nm wavelength range can be covered by a 300 mm focal length spectrometer equipped with a 300 grooves/mm grating. The Da/Ha line shapes can be resolved by the OMA2 system. The focal length is 750 mm. The spectral resolution can be up to 0.01 nm using a 1800 grooves/mm grating. The impurity behaviour and hydrogen ratio evolution after boroniztion, lithium coating, and siliconization are compared. Lithium coating has shown beneficial effects on the reduction of edge recycling and low Z impurity （C, O） influx. The impurity expelling effect of the divertor configuration is also briefly discussed through multi-channels observation of OMA1 system.
文摘提出了一种基于传导冷却的紧凑型中能段电子束离子阱杂质光谱研究平台的系统设计方案,用于未来聚变堆上金属杂质原子光谱研究。系统设计主要包括磁场计算、内电极设计、光谱仪设计及其他辅助系统设计。通过使用COMSOL仿真软件对磁场和电子束进行了辅助设计,仿真结果显示,合适的设计参数可以使电子束离子阱(Electron Beam Ion Trap,EBIT)漂移管中心得到1.0 T的均匀磁场强度,电子束可以在漂移管中被约束并通过漂移管到达收集极,此设计可为进一步工程设计提供设计参数参考。
