Speaker adaptive test normalization (ATnorm) is the most effective approach of the widely used score normalization in text-flldependent speaker verification, which selects speaker adaptive impostor cohorts with an e...Speaker adaptive test normalization (ATnorm) is the most effective approach of the widely used score normalization in text-flldependent speaker verification, which selects speaker adaptive impostor cohorts with an extra development corpus in order to enhance the recognition performance. In this paper, an improved implementation of ATnorm that can offer overall significant advantages over the original ATnorm is presented. This method adopts a novel cross similarity measurement in speaker adaptive cohort model selection without an extra development corpus. It can achieve a comparable performance with the original ATnorm and reduce the computation complexity moderately. With the full use of the saved extra development corpus, the overall system performance can be improved significantly. The results are presented on NIST 2006 Speaker Recognition Evaluation data corpora where it is shown that this method provides significant improvements in system performance, with relatively 14.4% gain on equal error rate (EER) and 14.6% gain on decision cost function (DCF) obtained as a whole.展开更多
Hybrid automatic repeat request(HARQ) is a well-known technique for improving system throughput and link performance of wireless communication systems,including cooperative communication systems.The amplify-and-forw...Hybrid automatic repeat request(HARQ) is a well-known technique for improving system throughput and link performance of wireless communication systems,including cooperative communication systems.The amplify-and-forward(AF) relaying method is one of the most attractive cooperative diversity schemes because of its low complexity.In this article,the end-to-end performance in terms of block error rate(BLER) and normalized throughput of AF relaying with HARQ transmission under the Rayleigh fading channel is analyzed.Numerical results validate the proposed analysis and demonstrate the gain of HARQ schemes in AF relaying systems.This analytical method can be extended to the systems with other HARQ protocols and other cooperative relaying schemes.展开更多
基金supported by France Telecom Research and Development Center, Beijing
文摘Speaker adaptive test normalization (ATnorm) is the most effective approach of the widely used score normalization in text-flldependent speaker verification, which selects speaker adaptive impostor cohorts with an extra development corpus in order to enhance the recognition performance. In this paper, an improved implementation of ATnorm that can offer overall significant advantages over the original ATnorm is presented. This method adopts a novel cross similarity measurement in speaker adaptive cohort model selection without an extra development corpus. It can achieve a comparable performance with the original ATnorm and reduce the computation complexity moderately. With the full use of the saved extra development corpus, the overall system performance can be improved significantly. The results are presented on NIST 2006 Speaker Recognition Evaluation data corpora where it is shown that this method provides significant improvements in system performance, with relatively 14.4% gain on equal error rate (EER) and 14.6% gain on decision cost function (DCF) obtained as a whole.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60802082)
文摘Hybrid automatic repeat request(HARQ) is a well-known technique for improving system throughput and link performance of wireless communication systems,including cooperative communication systems.The amplify-and-forward(AF) relaying method is one of the most attractive cooperative diversity schemes because of its low complexity.In this article,the end-to-end performance in terms of block error rate(BLER) and normalized throughput of AF relaying with HARQ transmission under the Rayleigh fading channel is analyzed.Numerical results validate the proposed analysis and demonstrate the gain of HARQ schemes in AF relaying systems.This analytical method can be extended to the systems with other HARQ protocols and other cooperative relaying schemes.