超表面由于具备独特的电磁响应特性,在微波、太赫兹以及光学领域的应用十分广泛.在电磁超表面中构建连续域束缚态(bound states in the continuum,BIC)模式谐振可以产生尖锐的谐振透射峰,因此BIC被广泛用于设计具有高品质因子谐振的超表...超表面由于具备独特的电磁响应特性,在微波、太赫兹以及光学领域的应用十分广泛.在电磁超表面中构建连续域束缚态(bound states in the continuum,BIC)模式谐振可以产生尖锐的谐振透射峰,因此BIC被广泛用于设计具有高品质因子谐振的超表面.本文实验研究了一种支持准BIC(quasi-BIC,q-BIC)谐振的新型金属太赫兹超表面,通过设计两组金属开口谐振环(split ring resonators,SRRs)的结构参数来调节各自主导的谐振的工作频率,使不同模式谐振之间产生耦合,形成q-BIC模式谐振.并利用电磁场分布及其散射功率的多极分解的计算结果证明了不同模式的共振机制.在入射电磁波分别沿x,y偏振时,通过Jaynes-Cummings模型计算了两模式之间的归一化耦合强度比,分别为0.54%(x偏振)与4.42%(y偏振),解释了不同谐振模式的工作频率随SRRs器件结构参数改变而变化的规律.展开更多
Objective:To identify the prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)and the effect of anti-cancer drug therapy by screening glutamine metabolism-related signature genes because glutamine metabolism plays an important ...Objective:To identify the prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)and the effect of anti-cancer drug therapy by screening glutamine metabolism-related signature genes because glutamine metabolism plays an important role in tumor development.Methods:We obtained gene expression samples of normal liver tissue and hepatocellular carcinoma from the TCGA database and GEO database,screened for differentially expressed glutamine metabolismrelated genes(GMRGs),constructed a prognostic model by lasso regression and step cox analysis,and assessed the differences in drug sensitivity between high-and low-risk groups.Results:We screened 23 differentially expressed GMRGs by differential analysis,and correlation loop plots and PPI protein interaction networks indicated that these differential genes were strongly correlated.The four most characterized genes(CAD,PPAT,PYCR3,and SLC7A11)were obtained by lasso regression and step cox,and a risk model was constructed and confirmed to have reliable predictive power in the TCGA dataset and GEO dataset.Finally,immunotherapy is better in the high-risk group than in the low-risk group,and chemotherapy and targeted drug therapy are better in the low-risk group than in the high-risk group.Conclusion:In conclusion,we have developed a reliable prognostic risk model characterized by glutamine metabolism-related genes,which may provide a viable basis for the prognosis and Treatment options of HCC patients.展开更多
文摘超表面由于具备独特的电磁响应特性,在微波、太赫兹以及光学领域的应用十分广泛.在电磁超表面中构建连续域束缚态(bound states in the continuum,BIC)模式谐振可以产生尖锐的谐振透射峰,因此BIC被广泛用于设计具有高品质因子谐振的超表面.本文实验研究了一种支持准BIC(quasi-BIC,q-BIC)谐振的新型金属太赫兹超表面,通过设计两组金属开口谐振环(split ring resonators,SRRs)的结构参数来调节各自主导的谐振的工作频率,使不同模式谐振之间产生耦合,形成q-BIC模式谐振.并利用电磁场分布及其散射功率的多极分解的计算结果证明了不同模式的共振机制.在入射电磁波分别沿x,y偏振时,通过Jaynes-Cummings模型计算了两模式之间的归一化耦合强度比,分别为0.54%(x偏振)与4.42%(y偏振),解释了不同谐振模式的工作频率随SRRs器件结构参数改变而变化的规律.
基金Key Project of Natural Science Research in Anhui Universities (No.KJ2021A0774)National Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program Grant (No.202110367037)。
文摘Objective:To identify the prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)and the effect of anti-cancer drug therapy by screening glutamine metabolism-related signature genes because glutamine metabolism plays an important role in tumor development.Methods:We obtained gene expression samples of normal liver tissue and hepatocellular carcinoma from the TCGA database and GEO database,screened for differentially expressed glutamine metabolismrelated genes(GMRGs),constructed a prognostic model by lasso regression and step cox analysis,and assessed the differences in drug sensitivity between high-and low-risk groups.Results:We screened 23 differentially expressed GMRGs by differential analysis,and correlation loop plots and PPI protein interaction networks indicated that these differential genes were strongly correlated.The four most characterized genes(CAD,PPAT,PYCR3,and SLC7A11)were obtained by lasso regression and step cox,and a risk model was constructed and confirmed to have reliable predictive power in the TCGA dataset and GEO dataset.Finally,immunotherapy is better in the high-risk group than in the low-risk group,and chemotherapy and targeted drug therapy are better in the low-risk group than in the high-risk group.Conclusion:In conclusion,we have developed a reliable prognostic risk model characterized by glutamine metabolism-related genes,which may provide a viable basis for the prognosis and Treatment options of HCC patients.