Hydrogenation reaction is one of the pillars of the chemical industry for the synthesis of drugs and fine chemicals.To achieve high catalytic performance,it is still highly desirable for constructing novel supported m...Hydrogenation reaction is one of the pillars of the chemical industry for the synthesis of drugs and fine chemicals.To achieve high catalytic performance,it is still highly desirable for constructing novel supported metal catalysts.Different from conventional supports like metal oxides,zeolites and carbon materials,metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)as the emerging porous materials have exhibited great potential to host metal nanoparticles(NPs)for achieving hydrogenation reactions with high catalytic efficiency,due to their unique porous structures.Recently,many progresses have been made,and thus,it is necessary to summarize the recent progresses on confining metal NPs inside MOFs for hydrogenation reactions.In this review,we first introduced the general synthesis methods for confining noble metal NPs inside MOFs.Then,the applications of noble metal NPs/MOFs catalysts in hydrogenation reactions were summarized,and the synergistic catalytic performances among noble metal NPs,metal nodes,functional groups,and pore channels in MOFs were illustrated.Subsequently,the hydrogen spillover effect involved in the hydrogenation reactions was discussed.Finally,we provide an outlook on the future research directions and challenges of confining noble metal NPs inside MOFs for hydrogenation reactions.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (No.2021YFA1500403)the Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No.XDB36000000)+2 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.22173024,21722102 and 51672053)the Beijing Natural Science Foundation,China (No.2182087)the Youth Innovation Promotion Association of Chinese Academy of Sciences.
文摘Hydrogenation reaction is one of the pillars of the chemical industry for the synthesis of drugs and fine chemicals.To achieve high catalytic performance,it is still highly desirable for constructing novel supported metal catalysts.Different from conventional supports like metal oxides,zeolites and carbon materials,metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)as the emerging porous materials have exhibited great potential to host metal nanoparticles(NPs)for achieving hydrogenation reactions with high catalytic efficiency,due to their unique porous structures.Recently,many progresses have been made,and thus,it is necessary to summarize the recent progresses on confining metal NPs inside MOFs for hydrogenation reactions.In this review,we first introduced the general synthesis methods for confining noble metal NPs inside MOFs.Then,the applications of noble metal NPs/MOFs catalysts in hydrogenation reactions were summarized,and the synergistic catalytic performances among noble metal NPs,metal nodes,functional groups,and pore channels in MOFs were illustrated.Subsequently,the hydrogen spillover effect involved in the hydrogenation reactions was discussed.Finally,we provide an outlook on the future research directions and challenges of confining noble metal NPs inside MOFs for hydrogenation reactions.
