Seven ternary Eu (m) complexes were synthesized with aromatic carboxylic acid (benzoic acid, phenylacetic acid, phenylpropionic acid and cinnamic acid) as the first ligand and 1,10-phenanthro- line or 2,2'-dipyri...Seven ternary Eu (m) complexes were synthesized with aromatic carboxylic acid (benzoic acid, phenylacetic acid, phenylpropionic acid and cinnamic acid) as the first ligand and 1,10-phenanthro- line or 2,2'-dipyridyl as the second ligand. The ternary Eu( Ⅲ ) complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, IR and TG-DTG methods. In these complexes, the Eu (Ⅲ) ions are bonded to the oxygen atoms of carboxylate and the nitrogen atoms of neutral ligands. Four complexes whose second ligand is 1,10- phenanthrolin have fine thermal stability. Excitation and luminescence spectra of the tide complexes reveal that the fluorescence of the complexes in which 1,10- phenanthrolin as the second ligand are more intensive than those complexes in which 2, 2'-dipyridyl as the second ligand. The order of the strongest emission peak of seven ternary complexes is: Eu(β-PPA)3phen 〉 Eu(BA)3phen 〉 Eu(PLA)3phen 〉 Eu(BA)3bipy 〉 Eu ( PEA)3bipy 〉 Eu ( CA )3phen · H2O 〉 Eu ( CA )3bipy (BA : benzoic ; PEA : phenylacetic ; β-PPA :展开更多
文摘Seven ternary Eu (m) complexes were synthesized with aromatic carboxylic acid (benzoic acid, phenylacetic acid, phenylpropionic acid and cinnamic acid) as the first ligand and 1,10-phenanthro- line or 2,2'-dipyridyl as the second ligand. The ternary Eu( Ⅲ ) complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, IR and TG-DTG methods. In these complexes, the Eu (Ⅲ) ions are bonded to the oxygen atoms of carboxylate and the nitrogen atoms of neutral ligands. Four complexes whose second ligand is 1,10- phenanthrolin have fine thermal stability. Excitation and luminescence spectra of the tide complexes reveal that the fluorescence of the complexes in which 1,10- phenanthrolin as the second ligand are more intensive than those complexes in which 2, 2'-dipyridyl as the second ligand. The order of the strongest emission peak of seven ternary complexes is: Eu(β-PPA)3phen 〉 Eu(BA)3phen 〉 Eu(PLA)3phen 〉 Eu(BA)3bipy 〉 Eu ( PEA)3bipy 〉 Eu ( CA )3phen · H2O 〉 Eu ( CA )3bipy (BA : benzoic ; PEA : phenylacetic ; β-PPA :