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南沙港区陆域软土基坑支护方案设计与实现 被引量:2
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作者 刘树明 王四根 朱峰 《河北工业科技》 CAS 2021年第4期336-342,共7页
为了有效消减建设于软土地基上的建筑物整体工后沉降,充分提高后续软土地基中基坑开挖的稳定性,依托广州港南沙港区办公楼软土基坑搅拌桩墙支护工程,进行了基坑支护方案的选型,分别对“先预压软基+后搅拌桩墙支护”与“不预压软基支护”... 为了有效消减建设于软土地基上的建筑物整体工后沉降,充分提高后续软土地基中基坑开挖的稳定性,依托广州港南沙港区办公楼软土基坑搅拌桩墙支护工程,进行了基坑支护方案的选型,分别对“先预压软基+后搅拌桩墙支护”与“不预压软基支护”2种备选工程方案进行了对比,同时采用直剪强度参数和φ=0法计算了地基的抗隆起承载力,并进行了对比分析。结果表明:对于研究项目,先预压可以显著提升土体的抗剪指标近一倍,实现搅拌桩墙深度和置换率的降低,从而降低工程造价;工程实测数据表明,计算中考虑φ会显著增加抗隆起安全系数,从而降低设计安全性;计算中考虑内摩擦角φ对土体抗力具有积极贡献,可以有效减少桩基布置密度。研究结果可以为工程中的土体设计参数选取提供重要依据,同时为类似基坑工程设计提供实用化参考案例。 展开更多
关键词 地基基础工程 基坑支护 搅拌桩墙 φ=0法 抗隆起
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Influence of Surface Ultrasonic Scratching Pretreatment on Diamond Nucleation
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作者 wang sigen TANG Weizhong LU Fanxiu(Department of Materials Science and Engineering,USTB, Beijing 100083, China) 《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 1997年第1期36-38,共3页
Influence of the surface ultrasonic scratching pretreatment on diamond nucletion has been studied.Diamond films have been deposited on Si(100) by hot-filament chemical vapour deposition and characterized by scanning e... Influence of the surface ultrasonic scratching pretreatment on diamond nucletion has been studied.Diamond films have been deposited on Si(100) by hot-filament chemical vapour deposition and characterized by scanning electron microscopy. 1.5~40μm diamond powders and mixtures of 1.5~5μm diamond as well as 5~20μm TaC powders were used in the ultrasonic scratching pretreatment. The experiment results show that thediamond nucleation density increases with increment of diamond powders size, and a mixture of diamond and TaCpowders enhances diamond nucleation much more greatly than that of diamond powders alone, especially when thesize of diamond powdets is not very large. 展开更多
关键词 CVD diamond nucleation density nucleation enhancement methods
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