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高寒地区春油菜生育期对气候变化的响应 被引量:5
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作者 王万满 毛万珍 娄仲山 《中国农学通报》 2018年第27期50-54,共5页
为了得到春油菜生育期对当地气候变化的响应特征,利用1991—2017年高寒地区贵南县气象局观测的春油菜生育期和气象观测资料,采用线性回归方法分析高寒地区春油菜生育期对气候变化的响应规律。结果表明:(1)1991—2017年间高寒贵南地区春... 为了得到春油菜生育期对当地气候变化的响应特征,利用1991—2017年高寒地区贵南县气象局观测的春油菜生育期和气象观测资料,采用线性回归方法分析高寒地区春油菜生育期对气候变化的响应规律。结果表明:(1)1991—2017年间高寒贵南地区春油菜生育期内平均气温、最低平均气温、稳定通过0℃的积温均呈不显著升高趋势。累积降水量和平均风速呈显著升高趋势,而累积日照时数则呈显著减少趋势。(2)高寒地区春油菜出苗期无明显响应外,成熟期、播种期、抽苔期、五真叶和现蕾期等生育期均表现为随年际的延长而显著延迟的响应特征。开花期延迟趋势不显著。(3)高寒地区春油菜全生育期天数增加趋势不显著,全生育期天数年际间变化幅度大。全生育期天数与同期平均气温、平均最高气温和平均最低气温之间存在极显著的负相关关系,与稳定通过0℃的积温、日照时数和累积降水量正相关极显著。 展开更多
关键词 春油菜 生育期 气候变化 高寒地区 响应
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Emissive Mononuclear Cu(Ⅰ) Triphenylphosphine Complexes with Functionalized 6-tert-Butoxycarbonyl-2,2 '-bipyridine
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作者 LUO Yansheng ZENG Xuehua +5 位作者 wang wanman CHEN Jinglin HE Lihua ZHANG Mengli LIU Suijun WEN Herui 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第1期19-23,共5页
Two new emissive mononuclear copper(Ⅰ) triphenylphosphine complexes with functionalized 6-tert- butoxycarbonyl-2,2'-bipyridiue chelating ligands were prepared and characterized. Each Cu(Ⅰ) cation has a markedly... Two new emissive mononuclear copper(Ⅰ) triphenylphosphine complexes with functionalized 6-tert- butoxycarbonyl-2,2'-bipyridiue chelating ligands were prepared and characterized. Each Cu(Ⅰ) cation has a markedly distorted P2N2 tetrahedral array with two different Cu--N bond distances, due to the addition of the bulky tert-butoxycarbonyl group at the 6-position of the 2,2'-bipyridyl ring. A weak low-energy broad absorption band appears at 330-500 nm in their CH2Cl2 solutions, which is influenced by the methylation of the 2,2'-bipyridyl ring. At room temperature, the photoluminescence can be clearly observed both in degassed CH2Cl2 solution and in the solid state, because of the introduction of the bulky tert-butoxycarbonyl substituent, and the emission properties are remarkably affected by both the methylation and the alkoxycarbonyl variation of the 2,2'-bipyridyl ring. It is shown that the introduction of the bulky tert-butoxyearbonyl group is favorable for improving the emission properties of the 6-alkoxycarbonyl-2,2'-bipyridine-based cuprous complexes. 展开更多
关键词 Cuprous METHYLATION Alkoxyearbonyl PHOSPHINE Lnminescence
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