目的对住院医师规范化培训中实施案例教学法(CBL教学法)联合导师制的现状进行分析与评估。方法对本院在2017年1月~2019年1月份在结构性心脏病科轮转的46名住院医师规范化培训学员,随机分为对照组和研究组,进而对其实施不同的教学方法进...目的对住院医师规范化培训中实施案例教学法(CBL教学法)联合导师制的现状进行分析与评估。方法对本院在2017年1月~2019年1月份在结构性心脏病科轮转的46名住院医师规范化培训学员,随机分为对照组和研究组,进而对其实施不同的教学方法进行培训,对两组之间的教学效果等方面展开分析。其中,对照组采用基于案例的教学法(CBL教学法),而研究组则采用基于案例教学法联合指定规培教员(CBL教学法+导师制)。结果通过研究发现,无论是在理论基础还是临床技能考核成绩,研究组均高于对照组(93.3±5.2 vs 85.3±9.6及89.3±10.1 vs 81.3±12.4,P<0.05)。研究组在学习兴趣(3.9±0.7 vs 3.5±0.5)、医患沟通(4.1±0.3 vs 3.0±1.2)、科研追踪(4.0±0.4 vs.2.5±0.6)能力评价均高于对照组。而且,对教学方法整体评价的结果显示CBL教学法联合导师制的总体教学满意度高于对照组(91.3%vs 52.17%)。结论在住院医师规范化培训中,对进行住院医师规范化培训的学员采用基于案例教学法同时实施一对一导师负责制,可进一步提高临床规范化培训效果,在临床带教工作中值得推荐。展开更多
A novel energy-regenerative active suspension(NEAS) system was designed to solve the problem of low energy recovery efficiency caused by frequent alternation of energy-recovery mode and active-control mode in a tradit...A novel energy-regenerative active suspension(NEAS) system was designed to solve the problem of low energy recovery efficiency caused by frequent alternation of energy-recovery mode and active-control mode in a traditional energyregenerative active suspension(TEAS) system. The energy recovery and active control could be implemented simultaneously in the NEAS. The transforming processes and the corresponding computational formulas of power conversion in the NEAS were provided. The simulation results show that the performances of energy recovery of the NEAS are improved, and the selfsustaining of power supply for the NEAS can be realized.展开更多
文摘目的对住院医师规范化培训中实施案例教学法(CBL教学法)联合导师制的现状进行分析与评估。方法对本院在2017年1月~2019年1月份在结构性心脏病科轮转的46名住院医师规范化培训学员,随机分为对照组和研究组,进而对其实施不同的教学方法进行培训,对两组之间的教学效果等方面展开分析。其中,对照组采用基于案例的教学法(CBL教学法),而研究组则采用基于案例教学法联合指定规培教员(CBL教学法+导师制)。结果通过研究发现,无论是在理论基础还是临床技能考核成绩,研究组均高于对照组(93.3±5.2 vs 85.3±9.6及89.3±10.1 vs 81.3±12.4,P<0.05)。研究组在学习兴趣(3.9±0.7 vs 3.5±0.5)、医患沟通(4.1±0.3 vs 3.0±1.2)、科研追踪(4.0±0.4 vs.2.5±0.6)能力评价均高于对照组。而且,对教学方法整体评价的结果显示CBL教学法联合导师制的总体教学满意度高于对照组(91.3%vs 52.17%)。结论在住院医师规范化培训中,对进行住院医师规范化培训的学员采用基于案例教学法同时实施一对一导师负责制,可进一步提高临床规范化培训效果,在临床带教工作中值得推荐。
文摘A novel energy-regenerative active suspension(NEAS) system was designed to solve the problem of low energy recovery efficiency caused by frequent alternation of energy-recovery mode and active-control mode in a traditional energyregenerative active suspension(TEAS) system. The energy recovery and active control could be implemented simultaneously in the NEAS. The transforming processes and the corresponding computational formulas of power conversion in the NEAS were provided. The simulation results show that the performances of energy recovery of the NEAS are improved, and the selfsustaining of power supply for the NEAS can be realized.