具有乳头样核特征的非浸润性甲状腺滤泡性肿瘤(noninvasive follicular thyroid neoplasm with papillary-like nuclear features,NIFTP),原名为非浸润性包裹型甲状腺乳头状癌滤泡亚型(noninvasive encapsulated follicular variant of ...具有乳头样核特征的非浸润性甲状腺滤泡性肿瘤(noninvasive follicular thyroid neoplasm with papillary-like nuclear features,NIFTP),原名为非浸润性包裹型甲状腺乳头状癌滤泡亚型(noninvasive encapsulated follicular variant of papillary carcinoma of the thyroid,EFVPTC),呈滤泡状生长,被膜完整,无侵袭性但具有乳头状癌核特征[1]。展开更多
This paper presents a case study of water inrush and mud burst occurring in a migmatite tunnel to study its formation mechanisms. The geological investigation and mineralogical analysis showed that water inrush and mu...This paper presents a case study of water inrush and mud burst occurring in a migmatite tunnel to study its formation mechanisms. The geological investigation and mineralogical analysis showed that water inrush and mud burst in the migmatite was closely related to the component of the host rock. High content of soluble minerals,e.g.,calcite and dolomite,would make the migmatite rock prone to be fragmentized,isintegrated and eventually form different sorts of connected or semi-connected veins. The field exploration revealed most cavities in the magmatite tunnel were eroded by groundwater and formed large interconnected networks. The two faults and the dike in the magmatite tunnel became the preferred paths and provided great convenience for plenty of precipitation and mud slurry. Due to high water pressure and blast disturbance,the cavities can soon connect each other as well as all sorts of veins,forming a complex ground channel for water inrush and mud burst. To estimate the potential occurrenceof water inrush and mud burst,the water bursting coefficient was employed. The results showed the water bursting coefficient of the magmatite tunnel was much bigger than the threshold values and it can be used to explain the accident of water inrush and mud burst occurring in the magmatite tunnel.展开更多
若补偿干涉仪对外界环境的抗噪性能差,将会提高系统的相位噪声本底,降低传感器的探测性能。从结构设计角度对干涉仪进行相关设计,包括隔声设计、减振设计及吸声设计。试验发现采用新型结构补偿光纤干涉仪,整个系统的本底噪声得到了降低,...若补偿干涉仪对外界环境的抗噪性能差,将会提高系统的相位噪声本底,降低传感器的探测性能。从结构设计角度对干涉仪进行相关设计,包括隔声设计、减振设计及吸声设计。试验发现采用新型结构补偿光纤干涉仪,整个系统的本底噪声得到了降低,1 k Hz位置降低了约16 d B,100 Hz位置降低了约15 d B,提高了系统的探测性能。展开更多
To develop a modified live vaccine （MLV） against porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus （PRRSV）, virulent CH-Ia strain was attenuated by serial passages up to 130 passage （P130） in Marc-145 cells. T...To develop a modified live vaccine （MLV） against porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus （PRRSV）, virulent CH-Ia strain was attenuated by serial passages up to 130 passage （P130） in Marc-145 cells. The virulence and immune efficacy of the attenuated CH-1 a were evaluated in pigs. The results showed that animals inoculated with P130 did not develop any clinical sign of the disease, but produced rapid and effective humoral immune responses against PRRSV challenge, indicating that attenuated CH-1 a P 130 is the candidate as the effective vaccine against PRRSV. To define the potential mutations in the attenuated CH-la genome, we sequenced and analyzed the ORF5 gene of CH-la strain of different passages （P39, P55, P65, P70, P85, P100, P115, P120, P125, and P130） and found that three mutations （C5Y, H38Q and L146Q） which may be related with the attenuation of CH-la. In addition, we also found a unique restriction enzyme site （TspEI） in the ORF5 gene of attenuated CH-la, which can be used as a genetic marker to distinguish original and attenuated CH- 1 a.展开更多
文摘具有乳头样核特征的非浸润性甲状腺滤泡性肿瘤(noninvasive follicular thyroid neoplasm with papillary-like nuclear features,NIFTP),原名为非浸润性包裹型甲状腺乳头状癌滤泡亚型(noninvasive encapsulated follicular variant of papillary carcinoma of the thyroid,EFVPTC),呈滤泡状生长,被膜完整,无侵袭性但具有乳头状癌核特征[1]。
基金support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.51379007,41130742)the support of the Chinese Fundamental Research (973)Program through the Grant No.2013CB036006
文摘This paper presents a case study of water inrush and mud burst occurring in a migmatite tunnel to study its formation mechanisms. The geological investigation and mineralogical analysis showed that water inrush and mud burst in the migmatite was closely related to the component of the host rock. High content of soluble minerals,e.g.,calcite and dolomite,would make the migmatite rock prone to be fragmentized,isintegrated and eventually form different sorts of connected or semi-connected veins. The field exploration revealed most cavities in the magmatite tunnel were eroded by groundwater and formed large interconnected networks. The two faults and the dike in the magmatite tunnel became the preferred paths and provided great convenience for plenty of precipitation and mud slurry. Due to high water pressure and blast disturbance,the cavities can soon connect each other as well as all sorts of veins,forming a complex ground channel for water inrush and mud burst. To estimate the potential occurrenceof water inrush and mud burst,the water bursting coefficient was employed. The results showed the water bursting coefficient of the magmatite tunnel was much bigger than the threshold values and it can be used to explain the accident of water inrush and mud burst occurring in the magmatite tunnel.
文摘若补偿干涉仪对外界环境的抗噪性能差,将会提高系统的相位噪声本底,降低传感器的探测性能。从结构设计角度对干涉仪进行相关设计,包括隔声设计、减振设计及吸声设计。试验发现采用新型结构补偿光纤干涉仪,整个系统的本底噪声得到了降低,1 k Hz位置降低了约16 d B,100 Hz位置降低了约15 d B,提高了系统的探测性能。
基金supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(2011AA10A213)the Key Technology R&D Program of Harbin, China(2010AA6AN083)the Excellent Youth Foundation of Heilongjiang Province of China(JC201020)
文摘To develop a modified live vaccine （MLV） against porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus （PRRSV）, virulent CH-Ia strain was attenuated by serial passages up to 130 passage （P130） in Marc-145 cells. The virulence and immune efficacy of the attenuated CH-1 a were evaluated in pigs. The results showed that animals inoculated with P130 did not develop any clinical sign of the disease, but produced rapid and effective humoral immune responses against PRRSV challenge, indicating that attenuated CH-1 a P 130 is the candidate as the effective vaccine against PRRSV. To define the potential mutations in the attenuated CH-la genome, we sequenced and analyzed the ORF5 gene of CH-la strain of different passages （P39, P55, P65, P70, P85, P100, P115, P120, P125, and P130） and found that three mutations （C5Y, H38Q and L146Q） which may be related with the attenuation of CH-la. In addition, we also found a unique restriction enzyme site （TspEI） in the ORF5 gene of attenuated CH-la, which can be used as a genetic marker to distinguish original and attenuated CH- 1 a.
