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陕西铜川地区窑洞民居形制特征简析
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作者 李琰君 马甜 吴李玥 《华中建筑》 2023年第3期139-144,共6页
独特的地形地貌和历史文化背景决定了铜川地区窑洞建筑的多样性和独特性,除了双坡面民居建筑外,还形成了具有地域特色的靠崖窑、地坑窑、明锢窑等传统窑洞民居。该文从传承与保护传统窑洞为出发点,通过田野调研和文献分析,对铜川地区的... 独特的地形地貌和历史文化背景决定了铜川地区窑洞建筑的多样性和独特性,除了双坡面民居建筑外,还形成了具有地域特色的靠崖窑、地坑窑、明锢窑等传统窑洞民居。该文从传承与保护传统窑洞为出发点,通过田野调研和文献分析,对铜川地区的传统窑洞民居进行了系统性的图像采集、数据测量、平立剖和三维结构图的绘制等相关工作,论证并总结出铜川传统窑洞民居的三种形制与结构特征和艺术形态特征。旨在为陕西的物质与非物质文化遗产保护与传承,以及该领域的后续研究提供依据和参考。 展开更多
关键词 陕西铜川地区 窑洞形制 特征分析 保护与传承
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Analysis of Architectural Art of Traditional Ancestral Hall in Ji’an Meibei Village,Jiangxi Province
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作者 LI Yanjun wu liyue SUN Xingzhi 《Psychology Research》 2022年第5期219-232,共14页
The traditional architecture in Ji’an area of Jiangxi Province is known for its ancient style,dignified,and grand,distinctive hierarchy,staggered,exquisite structure,carved beams,and painted buildings,and has a long ... The traditional architecture in Ji’an area of Jiangxi Province is known for its ancient style,dignified,and grand,distinctive hierarchy,staggered,exquisite structure,carved beams,and painted buildings,and has a long history,so that the traditional architectural form and artistic style of the region has formed a strong regional characteristics,so the authors chose the traditional ancestral hall architecture in the region as the object of study.First of all,the basic information of traditional architecture,history,and culture in Meibei ancient village in Ji’an region was collected.Secondly,using field research method,data measurement,image collection,and relevant drawings were made for traditional ancestral hall architecture in Meibei ancient village,including the architectural form,decoration,etc.of“Yongmu Hall”and“Quzhi Hall”.Finally,we analyzed,compared,and researched these representative ancestral halls in a more systematic way with the theory of art class,and came to a more objective conclusion on the artistic characteristics of ancestral hall architecture.At the same time,the research and communication of this research can enhance people’s understanding of traditional architectural culture and aesthetic inculcation in Meibei ancient village,but also for further research of Ji’an traditional residential architecture and art and inheritance and promotion of traditional national culture to provide reference. 展开更多
关键词 Ji’an region traditional architecture architectural form the art analysis
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TCD联合颈动脉超声评估缺血性脑卒中患者颅内外血管的价值
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作者 武立月 杜宁 饶霜霜 《中国实用医刊》 2024年第9期77-80,共4页
目的研究经颅多普勒超声(TCD)联合颈动脉超声(CU)评估缺血性脑卒中(CIS)患者颅内外血管的价值。方法回顾性抽取2019年3月至2022年2月河南省直第三人民医院收治的CIS患者126例作为CIS组,同时以1∶1配比抽取收治的存在头痛、头晕、肢体活... 目的研究经颅多普勒超声(TCD)联合颈动脉超声(CU)评估缺血性脑卒中(CIS)患者颅内外血管的价值。方法回顾性抽取2019年3月至2022年2月河南省直第三人民医院收治的CIS患者126例作为CIS组,同时以1∶1配比抽取收治的存在头痛、头晕、肢体活动障碍等症状的非CIS患者126例作为非CIS组。两组患者均给予TCD联合CU检查。比较两组内中膜增厚、斑块形成发生率、颅内血管狭窄发生率、狭窄程度、颈动脉斑块情况,比较两组TCD、CU单独及联合诊断CIS的检出率。结果CIS组内中膜增厚率(90.48%,114/126)、斑块形成发生率(84.92%,107/126)高于非CIS组(28.57%,36/126;35.71%,45/126),P<0.05。CIS组颅内血管狭窄发生率(100.00%,126/126)高于非CIS组(45.24%,57/126),P<0.05。CIS组颅内血管轻度狭窄率(8.73%,11/126)低于非CIS组(37.30%,47/126),中度狭窄率(30.16%,38/126)、重度狭窄或闭塞率(61.11%,77/126)高于非CIS组(7.94%,10/126;0.00%,0/126),P<0.05。CIS组溃疡、均质回声、钙化、不均质回声斑块检出率均高于非CIS组(P均<0.05);TCD联合CU诊断CIS的检出率(95.24%,120/126)高于TCD诊断(75.40%,95/126)和CU诊断(66.67%,84/126),P<0.05。结论TCD联合CU应用于CIS诊断中,可评估斑块形成、颅内血管狭窄及狭窄程度等情况,显著提高疾病检出率,为临床采取针对性治疗提供参考依据。 展开更多
关键词 缺血性脑卒中 颅内外血管 经颅多普勒超声 颈动脉超声
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