国家公园建设是维持生物多样性和生态系统稳定,促进人与自然协调发展的重要举措。基于Web of Sience、CNKI数据库中收录的2000-2021年国家公园相关文献数据,运用CiteSpace可视化软件,针对该领域发文数量、作者和研究机构合作等情况以及...国家公园建设是维持生物多样性和生态系统稳定,促进人与自然协调发展的重要举措。基于Web of Sience、CNKI数据库中收录的2000-2021年国家公园相关文献数据,运用CiteSpace可视化软件,针对该领域发文数量、作者和研究机构合作等情况以及国家公园的研究热点变迁作系统分析。结果表明:自2000年以来,国内外国家公园领域发文量及研究作者数量不断增长,国内外研究机构不断发展壮大,国内外研究热点均从国家公园保护与开发转向共享与共赢。据此从加强团队间的交流和跨领域的合作,深入立法体系、管理体制、管理理念、管理路径的理论研究,完善“人地关系”的协调问题研究等方面进行展望。展开更多
This study takes Lin'an City which early carries out the experiment of ecological operation of hickory as the study site.On the basis of the input-output data on hickory and farmers' land,we analyze the input-...This study takes Lin'an City which early carries out the experiment of ecological operation of hickory as the study site.On the basis of the input-output data on hickory and farmers' land,we analyze the input-output status of hickory land which practises ecological operation,the operators' willingness to accept ecological operation and the influencing factors.The results show that in the short term,ecological operation of hickory will have a certain negative impact on the economic benefits;within the experimental area,the degree of operators' willingness to accept ecological operation of hickory is high,and the operators have a clear understanding of long-term comprehensive benefits which may be brought by ecological operation;the ecological experiment and demonstration of hickory have achieved certain results;family income level,characteristics of householders,education and training,and so on,are the main factors that affect the operators' willingness to choose ecological operation.Finally,for how to further improve the promotion efficiency of ecological operation of hickory,we put forth some constructive recommendations.展开更多
文摘国家公园建设是维持生物多样性和生态系统稳定,促进人与自然协调发展的重要举措。基于Web of Sience、CNKI数据库中收录的2000-2021年国家公园相关文献数据,运用CiteSpace可视化软件,针对该领域发文数量、作者和研究机构合作等情况以及国家公园的研究热点变迁作系统分析。结果表明:自2000年以来,国内外国家公园领域发文量及研究作者数量不断增长,国内外研究机构不断发展壮大,国内外研究热点均从国家公园保护与开发转向共享与共赢。据此从加强团队间的交流和跨领域的合作,深入立法体系、管理体制、管理理念、管理路径的理论研究,完善“人地关系”的协调问题研究等方面进行展望。
基金Supported by Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation(Y6090002)Talent Initiation Project of Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University (2011FR001)Scientific Research Innovation Fund Project of Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University(2112010015)
文摘This study takes Lin'an City which early carries out the experiment of ecological operation of hickory as the study site.On the basis of the input-output data on hickory and farmers' land,we analyze the input-output status of hickory land which practises ecological operation,the operators' willingness to accept ecological operation and the influencing factors.The results show that in the short term,ecological operation of hickory will have a certain negative impact on the economic benefits;within the experimental area,the degree of operators' willingness to accept ecological operation of hickory is high,and the operators have a clear understanding of long-term comprehensive benefits which may be brought by ecological operation;the ecological experiment and demonstration of hickory have achieved certain results;family income level,characteristics of householders,education and training,and so on,are the main factors that affect the operators' willingness to choose ecological operation.Finally,for how to further improve the promotion efficiency of ecological operation of hickory,we put forth some constructive recommendations.
