OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of five phase music therapy in patients with depression after ischemic stroke.METHODS: A total of 92 patients with post-stroke depression were randomly divided i...OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of five phase music therapy in patients with depression after ischemic stroke.METHODS: A total of 92 patients with post-stroke depression were randomly divided into the control group(32 cases), treatment group A(30 cases), and treatment group B(30 cases). All groups were given basic therapies for cerebral infarction. In addition,the control group was administerd 50 mg of oral sertraline hydrochloride daily, while treatment groups A and B received needling at Baihui(GV 20)plus acupoint injection at Yanglingquan(GB 34) daily; treatment group B also received music therapy derived from the five phases in Traditional ChineseMedicine theory twice daily. All treatments were administered for 5 d per treatment cycle for three cycles, with a 1 d interval between cycles. In all three groups, Hamilton's depression scale(HAMD-17)score and the activities of daily life(ADL) score were measured before and after treatment, and side effects were assessed with the treatment emergent symptom scale.RESULTS: The HAMD-17 score significantly decreased after treatment in all three groups, and the post-treatment reduction in HAMD-17 score was markedly greater in treatment group B than in treatment group A(P < 0.01). The ADL score significantly increased after treatment in all three groups,and the post-treatment increase in ADL score was significantly greater in treatment group B than in treatment group A(P < 0.01). The treatment emergent symptom scale score was highest in the control group, and lowest in group B, and significantly differed between the three groups(P < 0.01).CONCLUSION: Five phase music therapy plus acupoint needling and acupoint injection can improve the symptoms in patients with post-stroke depression.展开更多
Objective To observe the effect of Mo-Rubbing abdomen manipulation on glucose metabolism and inflammatory factors in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM).Methods Sixty Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided int...Objective To observe the effect of Mo-Rubbing abdomen manipulation on glucose metabolism and inflammatory factors in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM).Methods Sixty Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into a normal group(n=10)and a group for modeling(n=50)using the random number table method.Rats in the group for modeling were induced to form T2DM models by a high-sugar and high-fat diet combined with intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin.Thirty successfully modeled rats were randomly divided into a model group,a Mo-Rubbing abdomen group,and a metformin group,with 10 rats in each group.Rats in the normal group and the model group received no intervention,those in the Mo-Rubbing abdomen group received Mo-Rubbing abdomen manipulation,and those in the metformin group received metformin by gavage.After 8-week intervention,fasting insulin(FINS),fasting plasma glucose(FPG),homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance(HOMA-IR)and area under the curve at the oral glucose tolerance test(AUC-OGTT),as well as serum inflammatory factors interleukin(IL)-1β,IL-6,and tumor necrosis factor(TNF)-αwere detected,and the morphological changes of the pancreas were also observed.Results After the 8-week intervention,the levels of FINS,FPG,HOMA-IR,and AUC-OGTT of rats in the Mo-Rubbing abdomen group were significantly lower than those in the model group(P<0.05);the pancreatic injury degree in the Mo-Rubbing abdomen group and the metformin group was lower than that in the model group.Compared with the model group,the serum IL-1β,IL-6,and TNF-αlevels of rats in the Mo-Rubbing abdomen group were significantly decreased(P<0.05),and the serum IL-1βand TNF-αlevels of the metformin group showed a downward trend;the serum IL-6 and TNF-αlevels in the Mo-Rubbing abdomen group were significantly lower than those in the metformin group(P<0.01).There was a significant positive correlation between FPG with IL-1β,IL-6,and TNF-αin the T2DM rats(P<0.01).Conclusion Mo-Rubbing abdomen manipulation reduces the inflammatory response and improves the morphological changes of the pancreas in T2DM rats,thereby achieving the effect of lowering blood glucose.展开更多
基金Supported by State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of the People's Republic of China,State Clinical Research Base of Traditional Chinese Medicine,The Second Batch of Professional Skill Scientific and Research Special Project(No.JDZX2015127)Jiangsu Natural Science Foundation Youth Project(No.BK20171070)Nanjing Scientific Development Planned Project(No.201402057)
文摘OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of five phase music therapy in patients with depression after ischemic stroke.METHODS: A total of 92 patients with post-stroke depression were randomly divided into the control group(32 cases), treatment group A(30 cases), and treatment group B(30 cases). All groups were given basic therapies for cerebral infarction. In addition,the control group was administerd 50 mg of oral sertraline hydrochloride daily, while treatment groups A and B received needling at Baihui(GV 20)plus acupoint injection at Yanglingquan(GB 34) daily; treatment group B also received music therapy derived from the five phases in Traditional ChineseMedicine theory twice daily. All treatments were administered for 5 d per treatment cycle for three cycles, with a 1 d interval between cycles. In all three groups, Hamilton's depression scale(HAMD-17)score and the activities of daily life(ADL) score were measured before and after treatment, and side effects were assessed with the treatment emergent symptom scale.RESULTS: The HAMD-17 score significantly decreased after treatment in all three groups, and the post-treatment reduction in HAMD-17 score was markedly greater in treatment group B than in treatment group A(P < 0.01). The ADL score significantly increased after treatment in all three groups,and the post-treatment increase in ADL score was significantly greater in treatment group B than in treatment group A(P < 0.01). The treatment emergent symptom scale score was highest in the control group, and lowest in group B, and significantly differed between the three groups(P < 0.01).CONCLUSION: Five phase music therapy plus acupoint needling and acupoint injection can improve the symptoms in patients with post-stroke depression.
文摘Objective To observe the effect of Mo-Rubbing abdomen manipulation on glucose metabolism and inflammatory factors in rats with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM).Methods Sixty Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into a normal group(n=10)and a group for modeling(n=50)using the random number table method.Rats in the group for modeling were induced to form T2DM models by a high-sugar and high-fat diet combined with intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin.Thirty successfully modeled rats were randomly divided into a model group,a Mo-Rubbing abdomen group,and a metformin group,with 10 rats in each group.Rats in the normal group and the model group received no intervention,those in the Mo-Rubbing abdomen group received Mo-Rubbing abdomen manipulation,and those in the metformin group received metformin by gavage.After 8-week intervention,fasting insulin(FINS),fasting plasma glucose(FPG),homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance(HOMA-IR)and area under the curve at the oral glucose tolerance test(AUC-OGTT),as well as serum inflammatory factors interleukin(IL)-1β,IL-6,and tumor necrosis factor(TNF)-αwere detected,and the morphological changes of the pancreas were also observed.Results After the 8-week intervention,the levels of FINS,FPG,HOMA-IR,and AUC-OGTT of rats in the Mo-Rubbing abdomen group were significantly lower than those in the model group(P<0.05);the pancreatic injury degree in the Mo-Rubbing abdomen group and the metformin group was lower than that in the model group.Compared with the model group,the serum IL-1β,IL-6,and TNF-αlevels of rats in the Mo-Rubbing abdomen group were significantly decreased(P<0.05),and the serum IL-1βand TNF-αlevels of the metformin group showed a downward trend;the serum IL-6 and TNF-αlevels in the Mo-Rubbing abdomen group were significantly lower than those in the metformin group(P<0.01).There was a significant positive correlation between FPG with IL-1β,IL-6,and TNF-αin the T2DM rats(P<0.01).Conclusion Mo-Rubbing abdomen manipulation reduces the inflammatory response and improves the morphological changes of the pancreas in T2DM rats,thereby achieving the effect of lowering blood glucose.
